Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39296714›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease and risk of Alzheimer's disease: a real-world retrospective cohort study.

Jiaqi Zhang, Wenzhao Wang, Xingyun Hou, Jia Wu, Yifan Wang, Jianling Fan, Zhiyu Zhang, Zhizhong Yuan, Cuifen Sun, Bin Lu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiaqi ZhangHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wenzhao Wang *Health Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xingyun Hou *Department of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jia WuHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yifan WangHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jianling FanHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyu ZhangHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhizhong YuanHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Cuifen SunHealth Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Bin LuDepartment of Biochemical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jiaoyang Zheng *Health Management Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is increasingly recognized as being associated with metabolic disorders, including Metabolic Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD). This study aimed to assess the relative risk of AD in individuals with MASLD. Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed data from individuals aged over 65 who underwent health check-ups between January 2018 and June 2023. MASLD was diagnosed based on ultrasound findings and cardiometabolic criteria. AD incidence was identified using ICD-10 codes and self-reports. Poisson regression models estimated the relative risk of AD in relation to MASLD, adjusting for age, BMI, sex, SBP, HbA1c, HDL-c, triglycerides, hs-CRP, GGT, and estimated GFR. Results: The study included 4,582 MASLD patients and 6,318 controls. MASLD patients showed a higher incidence of AD (127 cases) compared to controls (61 cases). The fully adjusted Poisson regression model indicated an increased AD risk in MASLD patients [RR: 2.80 (95% CI: 1.79-4.38)]. Conclusion: Our findings suggested MASLD as an independent risk factor for AD, underlining the role of metabolic dysfunctions in AD pathogenesis. The study emphasized the need for comprehensive metabolic health management in AD prevention strategies, particularly among high-risk groups.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFatty LiverFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMetabolic DiseasesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAlzheimer’s diseasecohort studyliverMASLDreal world

Identifiers

PMID39296714
PMCPMC11408170

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.