Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39300447›Full record

Trial reportJournal of hematology & oncology2024

Phase IB part of LOC-R01, a LOC network non-comparative randomized phase IB/II study testing R-MPV in combination with escalating doses of lenalidomide or ibrutinib for newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) patients.

Marion Alcantara, Marion Chevrier, Fabrice Jardin, Anna Schmitt, Caroline Houillier, Lucie Oberic, Olivier Chinot, Franck Morschhauser, Frédéric Peyrade, Roch Houot and 3 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04446962 (LOC-R01), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04446962 phase1 / phase2active not recruitingnot on this map

LOC-R01: Randomized Phase IB/II Study of Escalating Doses of Lenalidomide and Ibrutinib in Association With R-MPV as a Targeted Induction Treatment for Patients Aged 18 to 60 (up to 65 for Phase II) With a Newly Diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut CurieRan2020 to 2035Enrolled118ConditionsLymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Central Nervous System Neoplasms, PrimaryArmsLenalidomide, Ibrutinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marion AlcantaraCellAction, Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Institut Curie, Suresnes, France.
Marion ChevrierDepartment of Biostatistics, Institut Curie, Saint-Cloud, 92210, France.
Fabrice JardinDepartment of Clinical Hematology and INSERM U1245, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen, France.
Anna SchmittService d'Hématologie, Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.
Caroline HouillierNeurooncology Department, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Sorbonne Université, IHU, ICM, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Lucie ObericHematology, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopôle, Toulouse, France.
Olivier ChinotAP-HM, Service de Neuro-Oncologie, CHU de la Timone, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, INP, Marseille Cedex, France.
Franck MorschhauserUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 7365 - GRITA - Groupe de Recherche sur les formes Injectables et les Technologies Associées, Lille, F-59000, France.
Frédéric PeyradeService d'Onco-hématologie, Centre Hospitalier Simone Veil, Cannes, France.
Roch HouotDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital of Rennes, UMR U1236, INSERM, University of Rennes, French Blood Establishment, Rennes, France.
Khê Hoang-XuanNeurooncology Department, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Sorbonne Université, IHU, ICM, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Hervé GhesquieresDepartment of Hematology, Hôpital Lyon Sud, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Pierre- Bénite, France.
Carole SoussainClinical Hematology Unit, Institut Curie, Saint-Cloud, 92210, France. carole.soussain@curie.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResults of conventional induction chemotherapies in primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) need to be improved. Ibrutinib, a BTK inhibitor, and lenalidomide, an immunomodulatory drug, have shown promising results at relapse, supporting to further assess their individual use in combination with high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy.

methodsPatients with newly diagnosed PCNSL were randomized to receive four 28-day cycles of ibrutinib or lenalidomide in combination with R-MPV (rituximab, methotrexate, procarbazine, vincristine and prednisone) in a 3 + 3 design. Responders then received a consolidation with R-Cytarabine and an intensive chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation. The objective of the phase IB study was to define the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) based on the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) occurring during the first induction cycle.

resultsTwenty-six patients (median age 52) were randomized. Four DLTs were observed: one grade 5 aspergillosis and pneumocystosis, one grade 4 catheter-related infection and two grade 3 increased alanine aminotransferase levels. RP2D of ibrutinib and lenalidomide were 560 mg daily (D3-14 and D17-28) and 15 mg daily (D1-21) respectively, in combination with R-MPV. In both arms, the most frequent grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events were hepatic cytolysis, neutropenia and infections. One grade 4 Lyell's syndrome was reported at cycle 2 in the lenalidomide arm. After 4 induction cycles, the overall response rates were 76.9% and 83.3% in the lenalidomide and ibrutinib arm, respectively.

conclusionTargeted induction therapies combining lenalidomide or ibrutinib with R-MPV are feasible for first-line PCNSL. The safety profile is consistent with the known safety profiles of R-MPV and both targeted therapies. The phase II part of the study is ongoing.

trial registrationNCT04446962.

Indexed as

AdenineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsLenalidomidePiperidinesPyrazolesPyrimidinesAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymphomaMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedPrednisoneAdenineibrutinibLenalidomideMethotrexatePiperidinesPrednisonePyrazolesPyrimidinesRituximabVincristineIbrutinibLenalidomidePhase IB trialPrimary central nervous system lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID39300447
PMCPMC11414093

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.