Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39304957›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular imaging2024

Super-resolution deep learning image reconstruction: image quality and myocardial homogeneity in coronary computed tomography angiography.

Chuluunbaatar Otgonbaatar, Hyunjung Kim, Pil-Hyun Jeon, Sang-Hyun Jeon, Sung-Jin Cha, Jae-Kyun Ryu, Won Beom Jung, Hackjoon Shim, Sung Min Ko

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Article in Journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chuluunbaatar Otgonbaatar *Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunjung Kim *Department of Radiology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Pil-Hyun JeonDepartment of Radiology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Hyun JeonDepartment of Radiology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Jin ChaDepartment of Radiology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Kyun RyuMedical Imaging AI Research Center, Canon Medical Systems Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Won Beom JungKorea Brain Research Institute (KBRI), Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hackjoon ShimMedical Imaging AI Research Center, Canon Medical Systems Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Min KoDepartment of Radiology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea. ksm9723@yahoo.co.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe recently introduced super-resolution (SR) deep learning image reconstruction (DLR) is potentially effective in reducing noise level and enhancing the spatial resolution. We aimed to investigate whether SR-DLR has advantages in the overall image quality and intensity homogeneity on coronary computed tomography (CT) angiography with four different approaches: filtered-back projection (FBP), hybrid iterative reconstruction (IR), DLR, and SR-DLR.

methodsSixty-three patients (mean age, 61 ± 11 years; range, 18-81 years; 40 men) who had undergone coronary CT angiography between June and October 2022 were retrospectively included. Image noise, signal to noise ratio, and contrast to noise ratio were quantified in both proximal and distal segments of the major coronary arteries. The left ventricle myocardium contrast homogeneity was analyzed. Two independent reviewers scored overall image quality, image noise, image sharpness, and myocardial homogeneity.

resultsImage noise in Hounsfield units (HU) was significantly lower (P < 0.001) for the SR-DLR (11.2 ± 2.0 HU) compared to those associated with other image reconstruction methods including FBP (30.5 ± 10.5 HU), hybrid IR (20.0 ± 5.4 HU), and DLR (14.2 ± 2.5 HU) in both proximal and distal segments. SR-DLR significantly improved signal to noise ratio and contrast to noise ratio in both the proximal and distal segments of the major coronary arteries. No significant difference was observed in the myocardial CT attenuation with SR-DLR among different segments of the left ventricle myocardium (P = 0.345). Conversely, FBP and hybrid IR resulted in inhomogeneous myocardial CT attenuation (P < 0.001). Two reviewers graded subjective image quality with SR-DLR higher than other image reconstruction techniques (P < 0.001).

conclusionsSR-DLR improved image quality, demonstrated clearer delineation of distal segments of coronary arteries, and was seemingly accurate for quantifying CT attenuation in the myocardium.

Indexed as

Coronary vesselImage reconstructionMultidetector computed tomographyMyocardium

Identifiers

PMID39304957
PMCPMC11414070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.