Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39305446›Full record

ArticleMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society2024

Metabolomic profiling of dengue infection: unraveling molecular signatures by LC-MS/MS and machine learning models.

Jhansi Venkata Nagamani Josyula, Aashika Raagavi JeanPierre, Sachin B Jorvekar, Deepthi Adla, Vignesh Mariappan, Sai Sharanya Pulimamidi, Siva Ranganathan Green, Agieshkumar Balakrishna Pillai, Roshan M Borkar, Srinivasa Rao Mutheneni

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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jhansi Venkata Nagamani JosyulaDepartment of Applied Biology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Aashika Raagavi JeanPierreMahatma Gandhi Medical Advanced Research Institute (MGMARI), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, 607 402, India.
Sachin B JorvekarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, Assam, 781101, India.
Deepthi AdlaDepartment of Applied Biology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Vignesh MariappanMahatma Gandhi Medical Advanced Research Institute (MGMARI), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, 607 402, India.
Sai Sharanya PulimamidiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, Assam, 781101, India.
Siva Ranganathan GreenMahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute (MGMCRI), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, 607 402, India.
Agieshkumar Balakrishna PillaiMahatma Gandhi Medical Advanced Research Institute (MGMARI), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, 607 402, India. agiesh.b@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6543-2977
Roshan M BorkarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, Assam, 781101, India.
Srinivasa Rao MutheneniDepartment of Applied Biology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India. msrinivas@iict.res.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-3905

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectiveThe progression of dengue fever to severe dengue (SD) is a major public health concern that impairs the capacity of the medical system to predict and treat dengue patients. Hence, the present study used a metabolomic approach integrated with machine models to identify differentially expressed metabolites in patients with SD compared to nonsevere patients and healthy controls.

methodsComprehensively, the plasma was collected at different clinical phases during dengue without warning signs (DWOW, N = 10), dengue with warning signs (DWW, N = 10), and SD (N = 10) at different stages [i.e., day of admission (DOA), day of defervescence (DOD), and day of convalescent (DOC)] in comparison to healthy control (HC). The samples were subjected to LC‒ESI‒MS/MS to identify metabolites. Statistical and machine learning analyses were performed using R and Python language. Further, biomarker, pathway and correlation analysis was performed to identify potential predictors of dengue. RESULTS &

conclusionA total of 423 metabolites were identified in all the study groups. Paired and unpaired t-tests revealed 14 highly differentially expressed metabolites between and across the dengue groups, with four metabolites (shikimic acid, ureidosuccinic acid, propionyl carnitine, and alpha-tocopherol) showing significant differences compared to HC. Furthermore, biomarker (ROC) analysis revealed 11 potential molecules with a significant AUC value of 1 that could serve as potential biomarkers for identifying different dengue clinical stages that are beneficial for predicting dengue disease outcomes. The logistic regression model revealed that S-adenosylhomocysteine, hypotaurine, and shikimic acid metabolites could be beneficial indicators for predicting severe dengue, with an accuracy and AUC of 0.75. The data showed that dengue infection is related to lipid metabolism, oxidative stress, inflammation, metabolomic adaptation, and virus manipulation. Moreover, the biomarkers had a significant correlation with biochemical parameters like platelet count, and hematocrit. These results shed some light on host-derived small-molecule biomarkers that are associated with dengue severity and novel insights into metabolomics mechanisms interlinked with disease severity.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDengueMachine LearningMetabolomicsTandem Mass SpectrometryAdultChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMaleMetabolomeMiddle AgedBiomarkersBiomarkersDengueLC‒ESI‒MS/MSMachine learningMetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID39305446

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.