Evidence mapPaperPMID 39305458Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2025

Qishen Granules Modulate Metabolism Flexibility Against Myocardial Infarction via HIF-1 α-Dependent Mechanisms in Rats.

Xiao-Qian Sun, Xuan Li, Yan-Qin Li, Xiang-Yu Lu, Xiang-Ning Liu, Ling-Wen Cui, Gang Wang, Man Zhang, Chun Li, Wei Wang

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiao-Qian SunSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xuan LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yan-Qin LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xiang-Yu LuSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xiang-Ning LiuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Ling-Wen CuiBeijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome and Formula, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Gang WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Man ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Chun LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Wei WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China. wangwei26960@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the cardioprotective effect and impact of Qishen Granules (QSG) on different ischemic areas of the myocardium in heart failure (HF) rats by evaluating its metabolic pattern, substrate utilization, and mechanistic modulation.

methodsIn vivo, echocardiography and histology were used to assess rat cardiac function; positron emission tomography was performed to assess the abundance of glucose metabolism in the ischemic border and remote areas of the heart; fatty acid metabolism and ATP production levels were assessed by hematologic and biochemical analyses. The above experiments evaluated the cardioprotective effect of QSG on left anterior descending ligation-induced HF in rats and the mode of energy metabolism modulation. In vitro, a hypoxia-induced H9C2 model was established, mitochondrial damage was evaluated by flow cytometry, and nuclear translocation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 α (HIF-1 α) was observed by immunofluorescence to assess the mechanism of energy metabolism regulation by QSG in hypoxic and normoxia conditions.

resultsQSG regulated the pattern of glucose and fatty acid metabolism in the border and remote areas of the heart via the HIF-1 α pathway, and improved cardiac function in HF rats. Specifically, QSG promoted HIF-1 α expression and entry into the nucleus at high levels of hypoxia (P<0.05), thereby promoting increased compensatory glucose metabolism; while reducing nuclear accumulation of HIF-1 α at relatively low levels of hypoxia (P<0.05), promoting the increased lipid metabolism.

conclusionsQSG regulates the protein stability of HIF-1 α, thereby coordinating energy supply balance between the ischemic border and remote areas of the myocardium. This alleviates the energy metabolism disorder caused by ischemic injury.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsEnergy MetabolismFatty AcidsGlucoseMaleMyocardiumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDrugs, Chinese HerbalFatty AcidsGlucoseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunitenergy metabolismheart failurehypoxia-inducible factor-1 α pathwayQishen Granulessubstrate utilization

Identifiers

PMID39305458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.