Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39308951›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Sex differences in functional and structural alterations of hippocampus region in chronic pain: a DTI and resting-state fMRI study.

Jun-Zhi Zhou, Jie Deng, De-Xing Luo, Jing-Wen Mai, Jia-Yan Wu, Yu-Juan Duan, Bo Dong, Wen-Jun Xin, Ting Xu, Jia-You Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jun-Zhi Zhou *Center for Infection and Immunity and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Jie Deng *Center for Infection and Immunity and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
De-Xing Luo *Department of Anesthesiology, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Jing-Wen MaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Jia-Yan WuNeuroscience Program, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease, Department of Physiology and Pain Research Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Juan DuanNeuroscience Program, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease, Department of Physiology and Pain Research Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Bo DongNeuroscience Program, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease, Department of Physiology and Pain Research Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wen-Jun XinCenter for Infection and Immunity and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Ting XuCenter for Infection and Immunity and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Jia-You WeiCenter for Infection and Immunity and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: It is well known that there are significant differences in the prevalence of chronic pain between males and females. Human and animal imaging studies have shown that chronic pain profoundly alters the structure and function of brain regions. However, there is limited research on the sex-specific mechanisms underlying the brain plasticity and adaptive changes associated with chronic pain. In this article, we conducted a multimodal study to evaluate how nerve injury-induced chronic pain affects the brain. Methods: Male and female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats with spared nerve injury (SNI) model underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) (male sham group: Results: Using SNI model, which promotes long-lasting mechanical allodynia, we found that neuropathic pain deeply modified the intrinsic organization of the brain functional network in male and female rats (main effect of operation: Discussion: Our study indicates sex differences in structural and functional alterations in the hippocampal system in rats under chronic pain conditions. The results suggest that the hippocampus system plays an important role in the different mechanisms of chronic pain in different sexes. These findings provide reliable insights to explore the complex mechanisms underlying sex differences in chronic pain.

Indexed as

chronic paindiffusion tensor imaginghippocampus regionresting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingsex difference

Identifiers

PMID39308951
PMCPMC11412943

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.