Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39311775›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Self- and study partner-reported cognitive decline in older adults without dementia: The role of α-synuclein and amyloid biomarkers in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

Kelsey R Thomas, Katherine J Bangen, Lindsay J Rotblatt, Alexandra J Weigand, Lauren Edwards, Duygu Tosun, Douglas Galasko, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Morphometric Similarity Patterning of Amyloid-International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kelsey R ThomasDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Katherine J BangenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Lindsay J RotblattDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Alexandra J WeigandSan Diego State University/University of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, California, USA.
Lauren EdwardsSan Diego State University/University of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, California, USA.
Duygu TosunDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Douglas GalaskoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI CLIFFORD R. JACK · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DOUGLAS R GALASKO · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
Heterogeneity of subtle cognitive decline phenotypes in community-dwelling older adultsRF1AG082726 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Kelsey R Thomas · 2023 to 2026
$3.3M
Identifying best methods for the detection of subtle cognitive declineR03AG070435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI THOMAS, KELSEY R · 2021 to 2022
$316k
Cerebral arterial compliance, blood flow, and cognition in Veterans with diabetesI01CX001842 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI BANGEN, KATHERINE · 2020 to 2023
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Impact of Diabetes on Cognitive and Perfusion Inefficiencies in Preclinical ADIK2CX001865 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI Kelsey R Thomas · 2020 to 2026
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Alzheimer's Association AARG-22-723000CSRD VA I01 CX001842CSRD VA IK2 CX001865NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R03 AG070435NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG082726NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Clinical Sciences Research and Development Service 1I01CX001842U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Clinical Sciences Research and Development Service 1IK2CX001865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSubjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be an early marker of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. Until recently, it was impossible to measure biomarkers specific for α-synuclein pathology; therefore, its association with subjective reports of cognitive decline is unknown.

methodsAlzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative participants without dementia (n = 918) were classified as positive or negative for amyloid beta (Aβ+ or Aβ-) and α-synuclein (α-syn+ or α-syn-) biomarkers. Self- and study partner-reported cognitive decline was measured with the Everyday Cognition (ECog) questionnaire.

resultsPer self-report, Aβ+/α-syn+ had the greatest cognitive decline. Aβ-/α-syn+ did not differ from Aβ-/α-syn- across ECog scores. Study partner-reported results had a similar pattern, but Aβ+/α-syn- and Aβ+/α-syn+ did not differ across ECog scores. Mild cognitive impairment classification moderated the study partner-reported memory score. DISCUSSION: While α-syn+ alone did not increase subjective reports of cognitive decline, Aβ+/α-syn+ had the most self- and study partner-rated cognitive decline. Therefore, the presence of multiple pathologies was associated with greater SCD. HIGHLIGHTS: Cerebrospinal fluid α-synuclein (α-syn) seed amplification assay was used to determine α-syn positivity. Amyloid beta (Aβ)-/α-syn-, Aβ-/α-syn+, Aβ+/α-syn-, and Aβ+/α-syn+ biomarker groups were created. Aβ+/α-syn+ had greater subjective cognitive decline (SCD) than the other biomarker groups. Aβ-/α-syn+ did not differ from Aβ-/α-syn- across self- or study-partner reported SCD scores. Study partner-reported subjective memory results were largely driven by participants with mild cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionNeuroimagingSelf ReportAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological Testsalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersAlzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiativeamyloid betaEveryday CognitionLewy body pathologyseed amplification assaysubjective cognitive declineα‐synuclein

Identifiers

PMID39311775
PMCPMC11567851

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.