Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39312173›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2025

Investigating the Benefit-Risk Profile of Drugs: From Spontaneous Reporting Systems to Real-World Data for Pharmacovigilance.

Paola Imbrici, Michela De Bellis, Antonella Liantonio, Annamaria De Luca

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paola ImbriciDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy. paola.imbrici@uniba.it.
Michela De BellisDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Antonella LiantonioDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Annamaria De LucaDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid and detailed post-marketing surveillance of drugs and vaccine is required to enable assessment of their real-world safety and effectiveness. Spontaneous reporting from healthcare professionals and citizens is recognized as the basic method in the passive post-marketing surveillance of drugs and vaccines, allowing the identification of rare adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and adverse events following immunization (AEFIs). According to the current law, online platforms for ADRs and AEFI reporting and related databases are available in every country and at the global level. Recently, the use of electronic health records and the establishment of networks of databases as different sources of real-world data is emerging allowing high-quality, large-scale evaluations and providing real-world evidence on questions of clinical and regulatory interests. Here, we summarize the adverse event pharmacovigilance reporting systems in place at the global, European and in some European countries, and provide examples from recent literature of how the analysis of pharmacovigilance reports can provide evidence for unexpected and novel adverse drug reactions. Furthermore, we discuss the role of real-world data to generate real-world evidence in pharmacovigilance and regulatory activities.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsPharmacovigilanceDatabases, FactualElectronic Health RecordsHumansRisk AssessmentAdverse drug reactionsDisproportionality analysisElectronic health recordsPharmacovigilanceSpontaneous reporting

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.