Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315980›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2024

Are the gains from pulmonary rehabilitation the same in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and other interstitial lung diseases?

İpek Özmen, Elif Yıldırım, Meral Karakış, Murat Öztürk, Rüya Aydın, Emre Şahal

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In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

İpek ÖzmenDepartment of pulmonology and Pulmonary rehabilitation unit, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, İstanbul Türkiye.
Elif Yıldırım1Department of pulmonology and Pulmonary rehabilitation unit, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, İstanbul Türkiye.
Meral KarakışPulmonary rehabilitation unit, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, İstanbul Türkiye.
Murat ÖztürkPulmonary rehabilitation unit, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, İstanbul Türkiye.
Rüya AydınPulmonary rehabilitation unit, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, İstanbul Türkiye.
Emre ŞahalLivewell Southwest Mount Gould Hospital, Plymouth, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn addition to dyspnoea and cough in interstitial lung diseases (ILD), the main symptom is decreased effort capacity. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR)is recommended besides medical treatment approaches in chronic respiratory diseases. PR programs include approaches such as exercise training, patient and family training, nutritional assessment and support, psychosocial assessment and support. COPD patients more often directed to PR programs, besides that PR is also recommended for ILD. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the PR-related gains in patinets with IPF and non-IPF ILD.

methodsThis retrospective study that we evaluated the PR data, demographic features of the patients with ILD who completed PR program between 2017 and 2020. PR was an 8-week (2days) outpatient PR program including aerobic and strengthening exercises. The 6-minute walking test (6MWT) results, quality of life scores that were recorded at the beginning and end of the PR program were evaluated.The patients were evaluated in two groups, patinets with IPF and non-IPF ILD.

resultsA total of 56 patients (30 IPF, 26 non-IPF) with mean age 62±10 were included in the study. Among IPF patients 23 (77%) of them were receiving antifibrotic drugs. Non -IPF patients were: Unclassified ILD 9(16%), nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) 8 (14%), sarcoidosis 3(%5), fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (fHP) 3 (5%), sjogren 2 (4%), scleroderma 1(2%). Both in IPF and non-IPF groups improvement in 6MWT, SGRQ total score after PR were statistically significantly improved (p= 0.001, p=0.002), (p= 0.001, p=0.018). Inspiratory muscle evaluation, MIP statistically increased after PR both in IPF and non-IPF patients (p= 0.015, p=0.028). There no significant differences in gains after PR program in walking capacity, quality of life, maximum inspiratory pressure between IPF and non-IPF patients.

conclusionPR programs provide significant gains both in patints with IPF and non-IPF ILD. It is important that patients should be directed to PR programs in the early stages of ILD.

Identifiers

PMID39315980
PMCPMC11472681

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.