Evidence mapPaperPMID 39318006Full record

SynthesisCurrent drug targets2025

Statin Therapy and C-reactive Protein in Patients with Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.

Bahman Razi, Danyal Imani, Saeed Aslani, Zeljko Reiner, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bahman RaziDepartment of Laboratory Sciences and Hematology, Faculty of Paramedicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Danyal ImaniDepartment of Immunology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed AslaniCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia.
Zeljko ReinerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Center Zagreb, University of Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, Zagreb, Croatia.
Amirhossein SahebkarCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased levels of inflammation markers in patients with kidney disease, particularly chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important risk factor. This study explored whether the effect of more potent statins on inflammation in CKD patients is dose-dependent, whether there is any difference between the hydrophilic and lipophilic statins concerning their effects on inflammation markers in patients with CKD, and whether the duration of treatment with statins has any effect on markers of inflammation in these patients.

methodsA systematic literature search of Scopus, PubMed, and ISI Web of Science databases from inception to August 2022 was performed. Eligible studies were stratified based on a target population, intervention duration, dosage and type of statins (high intensity statin and moderate/ low intensity), and solubility of statins. Publication bias was evaluated using Begg's regression asymmetry test for visual inspection of funnel plots. Non-linear effects of dosage of statins and treatment duration were also examined by fractional polynomial modeling.

resultsMeta-analysis of 10 RCTs (12 studies) on 264 patients with kidney disease and 254 controls showed a significant hs-CRP lowering effect of the dose of statin. Both hydrophilic and lipophilic statins had significant hs-CRP lowering effects. Meta-analysis of 6 publications (7 studies) evaluating the impact of statins on CRP in 235 patients and 197 control subjects showed a significant negative association between treatment with statins group and CRP levels.

conclusionStatin treatment decreases significantly the levels of CRP and hs-CRP in patients with kidney disease.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicBiomarkersHumansInflammationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorscardiovascular disease.CRPhs-CRPinflammationkidney diseaseStatins

Identifiers

PMID39318006

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.