Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39322649›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Phylogenetic position of the pigeon mite, Ornithonyssus sylviarum, with amplification of its immunogenetic biomarkers in Egypt.

Mai A Salem, Noha Madbouly Taha, Mohamed M El-Bahy, Reem M Ramadan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mai A SalemDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 1221, Egypt.
Noha Madbouly TahaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed M El-BahyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 1221, Egypt.
Reem M RamadanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 1221, Egypt. reem.montaser@cu.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ornithonyssus sylviarum (O. sylviarum) is an obligatory, blood-sucking ectoparasite widely distributed among poultry and other mammals, causing significant economic losses. This study represented the first report of molecular genotypic identification of O. sylviarum from pigeons, Columba livia domestica, in Egypt. PCR and sequencing of the 28S rRNA gene were conducted. The resulting mite sequences were subjected to BLAST analysis, revealing 90-100% similarity to O. sylviarum in all tested samples. The sequences were deposited in GenBank under the accession numbers PP049086 and PP033720. A phylogenetic tree was constructed to compare the obtained species with related species worldwide. Additionally, infected pigeons showed increased expression of IL-1, IL-10, IFN-γ, and TGF-β3 genes and elevated serum levels of stress biomarkers. The increased level of these cytokines indicates there was a disturbance in the immune status of the infected host with parasite compared with control healthy ones. This increases the susceptibility to infection with other pathogens.

Indexed as

BiomarkersColumbidaeMitesPhylogenyAnimalsBird DiseasesCytokinesEgyptImmunogeneticsMite InfestationsRNA, Ribosomal, 28SBiomarkersCytokinesRNA, Ribosomal, 28SCytokinesGenotypingMDAOrnithonyssus sylviarumPigeon

Identifiers

PMID39322649
PMCPMC11424627

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.