Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39329381›Full record

ArticleAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration2025

Blood glycated hemoglobin level is not associated with disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Ikjae Lee, Matteo Vestrucci, Seonjoo Lee, Michael Rosenbaum, Hiroshi Mitsumoto

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ikjae LeeDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Matteo VestrucciBerry Consultants, Austin, TX, USA.
Seonjoo LeeDepartment of Biostatistics and Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA, and.
Michael RosenbaumDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Hiroshi MitsumotoDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Metabolic Alteration in Presymptomatic and Symptomatic ALS Study (MAPS ALS Study)K23NS131586 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ikjae Lee · 2023 to 2026
$919k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS131586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA high glycemic index and high glycemic load diet has been associated with slower progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), suggesting a benefit from high blood glucose levels. We examined the association between average blood glucose level and ALS progression in two independent cohorts.

methodsSporadic ALS patients enrolled in the ALS Multicenter Cohort Study of Oxidative Stress (ALS COSMOS) who completed a 3-month follow-up visit and had available blood samples were included. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was measured from whole blood collected at the 3-month follow-up. From the Pooled Resource Open-Access ALS Clinical Trials (PRO-ACT) database, we included ALS patients with one or more HbA1c measurements at enrollment and available death information. Associations between HbA1c with revised ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R)/ALSFRS total score change, and tracheostomy-free survival/survival were examined in these cohorts using linear regression, linear mixed-effects models, and Cox proportional hazard models, adjusted for covariates.

resultsIn the ALS COSMOS cohort (

interpretationWe did not find convincing evidence that mean blood glucose level is associated with disease progression among ALS patients.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBlood GlucoseDisease ProgressionGlycated HemoglobinAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisglycated hemoglobinhemoglobin a1cprogressionsurvival

Identifiers

PMID39329381
PMCPMC11891797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.