ArticlePloS one2024
The association between arthritis and cognitive function impairment in the older adults: Based on the NHANES 2011-2014.
Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Arthritis and longitudinal trajectories of depressive symptoms and cognition in middle-aged and older adults: a prospective tri-cohort study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026Article
- Reduced human-body advantage in mental rotation among patients with knee osteoarthritis.Experimental brain research · 2025Article
- Correlation of cognitive impairment with Mediterranean diet and mortality: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveArthritis has been postulated as a prevalent potential risk factor for the emergence of dementia and cognitive impairment. This conjecture prompted an examination of the correlation between arthritis and cognitive impairment using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) repository. The analysis was meticulously adjusted for potential confounders such as age and assorted systemic comorbidities, to ensure robustness in the results obtained.
methodsAmong 2,398 adults aged 60 years and above, logistic regression and cubic spline models were employed to elucidate the relationship between arthritis and cognitive performance. This was assessed utilizing tests such as Immediate Recall test (IRT), Delayed Recall test (DRT), Animal Fluency Test (AFT), and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST).
resultsIn our investigation, a total of 19931 individuals were analyzed, among which 2,398 patients (12.03%) were identified with arthritis. Subjects with arthritis inflammation had lower DSST and AFT scores compared to the healthy group, indicating cognitive decline. After adjusting for all covariates, arthritis was significantly associated with higher DSST and AFT scores by logistic regression modeling (OR: 0.796, 95% CI: 0.649-0.975; OR: 0.769, 95% CI: 0.611-0.968).
conclusionOur analysis underscores the potential linkage between arthritis prevalence and cognitive impairment within a nationally representative of US older adults.
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