Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334198›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2024

The association of psoriasis with composite dietary antioxidant index and its components: a cross-sectional study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Biao Song, Weida Liu, Leilei Du, Xiaocong Li, Yi Duan

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Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Biao Song *Department of Dermatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. derma_song@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3342-0034
Weida Liu *State Key Laboratory for Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2002-5833
Leilei Du *Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xiaocong LiDepartment of Pharmacy, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi DuanDepartment of Dermatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. duanyi@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder associated with various comorbidities. The role of nutrition and dietary antioxidants in psoriasis management has gained attention. The Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index (CDAI) quantifies overall dietary antioxidant intake, but its association with psoriasis remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between the CDAI and psoriasis, as well as the relationship between individual components of CDAI and psoriasis risk.

methodsData from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were analyzed. Baseline characteristics, CDAI scores, and psoriasis status were assessed. Multivariable logistic regression and restricted cubic splines were employed to analyze the association.

resultsThe study included 23,311 participants, with 621 diagnosed with psoriasis. Higher CDAI scores were associated with a lower odds ratio (OR) of psoriasis occurrence (OR = 0.72, 95% CI 0.56-0.92, P = 0.009 in Model 3). Vitamin E intake exhibited an inverse correlation with psoriasis risk (OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.60-0.96, P = 0.039 in Model 3). Other CDAI components did not show significant associations with psoriasis.

conclusionThis study demonstrates a significant inverse association between CDAI and psoriasis, indicating that higher dietary antioxidant intake is associated with a reduced risk of psoriasis. Specifically, higher vitamin E intake was associated with a lower likelihood of psoriasis. These findings underscore the potential role of dietary antioxidants in psoriasis management. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and explore targeted dietary interventions.

Indexed as

AntioxidantComposite dietary antioxidant indexNutritional statusOxidative stressPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID39334198
PMCPMC11437739

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.