Evidence mapPaperPMID 39334266Full record

ReviewStem cell research & therapy2024

Genetically modified mesenchymal stromal cells: a cell-based therapy offering more efficient repair after myocardial infarction.

Congwang Xu, Yuanyuan Xie, Bin Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Congwang XuClinical Stem Cell Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese, Medicine321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, People's Republic of China.
Yuanyuan XieClinical Stem Cell Center, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China.
Bin WangClinical Stem Cell Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese, Medicine321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, People's Republic of China. wangbin022800@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3981-8849

Funding

Key Project of Jiangsu Province Grant No. BE2020765National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571213National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070459Project of Modern Hospital Management and Development Institute, Nanjing University/Aid project of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Health, Education & Research Foundation NDYG2020030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial infarction (MI) is a serious complication of coronary artery disease. This condition is common worldwide and has a profound impact on patients' lives and quality of life. Despite significant advances in the treatment of heart disease in modern medicine, the efficient treatment of MI still faces a number of challenges. Problems such as scar formation and loss of myocardial function after a heart attack still limit patients' recovery. Therefore, the search for a new therapeutic tool that can promote repair and regeneration of myocardial tissue has become crucial. In this context, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have attracted much attention as a potential therapeutic tool. MSCs are a class of adult stem cells with multidirectional differentiation potential, derived from bone marrow, fat, placenta and other tissues, and possessing properties such as self-renewal and immunomodulation. The application of MSCs may provide a new direction for the treatment of MI. These stem cells have the potential to differentiate into cardiomyocytes and vascular endothelial cells in damaged tissue and to repair and protect myocardial tissue through anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic and pro-neovascularization mechanisms. However, the clinical results of MSCs transplantation for the treatment of MI are less satisfactory due to the limitations of the native function of MSCs. Genetic modification has overcome problems such as the low survival rate of transplanted MSCs in vivo and enhanced their functions of promoting neovascularization and differentiation into cardiomyocytes, paving the way for them to become an effective tool for repair therapy after MI. In previous studies, MSCs have shown some therapeutic potential in experimental animals and preliminary clinical trials. This review aims to provide readers with a comprehensive and in-depth understanding to promote the wider application of engineering MSCs in the field of MI therapy, offering new hope for recovery and improved survival of cardiac patients.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyCell DifferentiationHumansRegenerationDifferentiationGenetic modificationMesenchymal stromal cellMyocardial infarctionSurvival

Identifiers

PMID39334266
PMCPMC11438184

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.