Evidence mapPaperPMID 39334425Full record

ReviewImplementation science : IS2024

A living critical interpretive synthesis to yield a framework on the production and dissemination of living evidence syntheses for decision-making.

Cristián Mansilla, Qi Wang, Thomas Piggott, Peter Bragge, Kerry Waddell, Gordon Guyatt, Arthur Sweetman, John N Lavis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Implementation science : IS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cristián MansillaMcMaster Health Forum, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W MML-417, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L6, Canada. camansil@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2377-0094
Qi WangMcMaster Health Forum, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W MML-417, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L6, Canada.
Thomas PiggottDepartment of Health Research Methods Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W 2C Area, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Peter BraggeMonash Sustainable Development Institute Evidence Review Service, BehaviourWorks Australia, Monash University, Wellington Rd, Clayton VIC 3800, Melbourne, Australia.
Kerry WaddellMcMaster Health Forum, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W MML-417, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L6, Canada.
Gordon GuyattDepartment of Health Research Methods Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W 2C Area, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Arthur SweetmanHealth Policy PhD Program, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W 2C Area, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
John N LavisMcMaster Health Forum, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W MML-417, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L6, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact in the global research production and has also increased research waste. Living evidence syntheses (LESs) seek to regularly update a body of evidence addressing a specific question. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the production and dissemination of LESs emerged as a cornerstone of the evidence infrastructure. This critical interpretive synthesis answers the questions: What constitutes an LES to support decision-making?; when should one be produced, updated, and discontinued?; and how should one be disseminated?

methodsSearches included the Cochrane Library, EMBASE (Ovid), Health Systems Evidence, MEDLINE (Ovid), PubMed, and Web of Science up to 23 April 2024 and included articles that provide any insights on addressing the compass questions on LESs. Articles were selected and appraised, and their insights extracted. An interpretive and iterative coding process was used to identify relevant thematic categories and create a conceptual framework.

resultsAmong the 16,630 non-duplicate records identified, 208 publications proved eligible. Most were non-empirical articles, followed by actual LESs. Approximately one in three articles were published in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The conceptual framework addresses six thematic categories: (1) what is an LES; (2) what methodological approaches facilitate LESs production; (3) when to produce an LES; (4) when to update an LES; (5) how to make available the findings of an LES; and (6) when to discontinue LES updates.

conclusionLESs can play a critical role in reducing research waste and ensuring alignment with advisory and decision-making processes. This critical interpretive synthesis provides relevant insights on how to better organize the global evidence architecture to support their production.

trial registrationPROSPERO registration: CRD42021241875.

Indexed as

COVID-19Decision MakingPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Evidence-Based MedicineHumansInformation DisseminationDecision-making (4/10)Evidence-informed health policymakingLiving evidence synthesesLiving systematic reviews

Identifiers

PMID39334425
PMCPMC11429155

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.