Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334796›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparative Study on Hepatoprotective Effects of Traditional Herbs, Roots of

So-Yeon Kim, Kyung-Jin Oh, Yu-Ri Seo, Young-Woo Kim, Phil Hyun Song, Chang-Hyun Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

So-Yeon KimResearch Center for Herbal Convergence on Liver Disease, Gyeongsan 38610, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Jin OhDepartment of Urology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5611-7994
Yu-Ri SeoResearch Center for Herbal Convergence on Liver Disease, Gyeongsan 38610, Republic of Korea.
Young-Woo KimDepartment of Herbal Prescription, School of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3323-7106
Phil Hyun SongDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 42415, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Hyun SongResearch Center for Herbal Convergence on Liver Disease, Gyeongsan 38610, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8842-462X

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A5A2025272National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1I1A3A04037939Yeungnam University 2021 Yeungnam University Research Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) is a major cause of chronic liver disease, with few effective treatments besides alcohol abstinence. Angelicae Gigantis Radix (AG), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (GR), Paeoniae Radix (PR), and Zizyphi Fructus (ZF) are traditional herbs used to treat various ailments, including liver diseases. While several studies have reported the beneficial effects of GR on ALD, the effects of AG, PR, and ZF remain underexplored. Therefore, their efficacy and mechanisms against ALD were investigated using an alcohol-related liver injury model. The model was induced by ethanol gavage in C57BL/6J mice for 14 days, followed by oral administration of AG, GR, PR, and ZF one hour post-induction. The administration of these herbs reduced liver weight, and improved serum biomarkers of liver injury (ALT, AST, albumin). The herbs enhanced hepatic antioxidant capacity (GSH, SOD, catalase) and suppressed the production of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β) and apoptotic changes (caspase-3). The mechanisms of action involved lipid-lowering gene modulation through regulation of the cytochrome P450 2E1/Sirtuin 1/Nrf2 pathways. Histopathological and immunohistochemical analyses revealed that these herbs attenuated hepatocyte damage and steatosis via antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic effects. These findings suggest that traditional herbs, particularly AG, could be promising alternative therapies for treating ALD.

Indexed as

ALDanti-apoptosisanti-inflammatoryantioxidantCYP2E1herbnrf2Sirt1TCM

Identifiers

PMID39334796
PMCPMC11428478

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.