Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39335380›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Gender Differences in Prefrontal Cortex Response to Negative Emotional Stimuli in Drivers.

Ferran Balada, Anton Aluja, Óscar García, Neus Aymamí, Luis F García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ferran BaladaLleida Institute for Biomedical Research, Dr. Pifarré Foundation, 25198 Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7406-0135
Anton AlujaLleida Institute for Biomedical Research, Dr. Pifarré Foundation, 25198 Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7865-0287
Óscar GarcíaLleida Institute for Biomedical Research, Dr. Pifarré Foundation, 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Neus AymamíLleida Institute for Biomedical Research, Dr. Pifarré Foundation, 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Luis F GarcíaLleida Institute for Biomedical Research, Dr. Pifarré Foundation, 25198 Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6330-0535

Funding

Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness PID2019-103981RB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoad safety improvement is a governmental priority due to driver-caused accidents. Driving style variation affects safety, with emotional regulation being pivotal. However, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) studies show inconsistent prefrontal cortex activity during emotion processing. This study examines prefrontal cortex response to negative emotional stimuli, particularly traffic accident images, across drivers diverse in age and gender.

methodThe study involved 118 healthy males (44.38 ± 12.98 years) and 84 females (38.89 ± 10.60 years). The Multidimensional Driving Style Inventory (MDSI) was used to assess driving behavior alongside fNIRS recordings. Participants viewed traffic accident and neutral images while prefrontal oxygenation was monitored.

resultsWomen rated traffic accidents (

conclusionsMale drivers with maladaptive driving styles, particularly dissociative ones, exhibit reduced prefrontal oxygenation when exposed to neutral and traffic accident images. This response was absent in female drivers, with no notable age-related differences.

Indexed as

driving adaptive styleemotionsfNIRsprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID39335380
PMCPMC11430552

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.