Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39335492›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Enduring Neurobiological Consequences of Early-Life Stress: Insights from Rodent Behavioral Paradigms.

Luisa Speranza, Kardelen Dalim Filiz, Pellegrino Lippiello, Maria Grazia Ferraro, Silvia Pascarella, Maria Concetta Miniaci, Floriana Volpicelli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Early life adversity disrupts adult social reward motivation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luisa SperanzaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Kardelen Dalim FilizDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6389-6586
Pellegrino LippielloDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3515-7783
Maria Grazia FerraroDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3022-1205
Silvia PascarellaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Maria Concetta MiniaciDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3844-0581
Floriana VolpicelliDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0618-5504

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress profoundly affects physical and mental health, particularly when experienced early in life. Early-life stress (ELS) encompasses adverse childhood experiences such as abuse, neglect, violence, or chronic poverty. These stressors can induce long-lasting changes in brain structure and function, impacting areas involved in emotion regulation, cognition, and stress response. Consequently, individuals exposed to high levels of ELS are at an increased risk for mental health disorders like depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorders, as well as physical health issues, including metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. This review explores the biological and psychological consequences of early-life adversity paradigms in rodents, such as maternal separation or deprivation and limited bedding or nesting. The study of these experimental models have revealed that the organism's response to ELS is complex, involving genetic and epigenetic mechanisms, and is associated with the dysregulation of physiological systems like the nervous, neuroendocrine, and immune systems, in a sex-dependent fashion. Understanding the impact of ELS is crucial for developing effective interventions and preventive strategies in humans exposed to stressful or traumatic experiences in childhood.

Indexed as

anxietycancerdepressiondopamineglucocorticoidsneurodegenerative diseasesneuronal plasticityneurotrophins

Identifiers

PMID39335492
PMCPMC11429222

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.