Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39337931›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

From Nature to Treatment: The Impact of Pterostilbene on Mitigating Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Damage by Reducing Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis.

Beáta Pelles-Taskó, Réka Szekeres, Barbara Takács, Anna Szilágyi, Dóra Ujvárosy, Mariann Bombicz, Dániel Priksz, Balázs Varga, Rudolf Gesztelyi, Zoltán Szabó and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Beáta Pelles-TaskóDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Réka SzekeresDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Barbara TakácsDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Anna SzilágyiDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Dóra UjvárosyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Debrecen Clinical Centre, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Mariann BombiczDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Dániel PrikszDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-5818-4557
Balázs VargaDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Rudolf GesztelyiDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-7911-055X
Zoltán SzabóDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Debrecen Clinical Centre, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Zoltán SzilvássyDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Béla JuhászDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei St. 98., H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.

Funding

European Union, European Regional Development Fund GINOP 2.3.4-15-2016-00002National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary 2020-1.1.2-PIACI-KFI-2020-00064National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary 2020-4.1.1-TKP2020National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary TKP2021- EGA-18New National Excellence Programme ÚNKP-23-DE-300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a critical pathogenic mechanism in various eye diseases, and an effective therapeutic strategy remains unresolved. Natural derivatives have recently reemerged; therefore, in our present study, we examined the potential therapeutic effects of a stilbenoid that is chemically related to resveratrol. Pterostilbene, recognized for its anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic, and neuroprotective properties, counteracts oxidative stress during I/R injury through various mechanisms. This study explored pterostilbene as a retinoprotective agent. Male Sprague Dawley rats underwent retinal I/R injury and one-week reperfusion and were treated with either vehicle or pterostilbene. After this functional electroretinographical (ERG) measurement, Western blot and histological analyses were performed. Pterostilbene treatment significantly improved retinal function, as evidenced by increased b-wave amplitude on ERG. Histological studies showed reduced retinal thinning and preserved the retinal structure in the pterostilbene-treated groups. Moreover, Western blot analysis revealed a decreased expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), indicating reduced glial activation and cellular stress. Additionally, the expression of pro-apoptotic and inflammatory markers, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB) was significantly reduced in the pterostilbene-treated group. These findings suggest that pterostilbene offers protective effects on the retina by diminishing oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, thus preserving retinal function and structure following I/R injury. This study underscores pterostilbene's potential as a neuroprotective therapeutic agent for treating retinal ischemic injury and related disorders.

Indexed as

electroretinography (ERG)GFAPHSP70neuroprotectiveNFκBPARP1protective effectspterostilbenereactive oxygen species (ROS)retinal ischemia–reperfusion

Identifiers

PMID39337931
PMCPMC11433448

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.