Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338030›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

The Impact of Positive and Adverse Experiences in Adolescence on Health and Wellbeing Outcomes in Early Adulthood.

Lynn Kemp, Emma Elcombe, Stacy Blythe, Rebekah Grace, Kathy Donohoe, Robert Sege

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Grief in Children and Adolescents: A Developmentally Informed Clinical Review With Illustrative Cases.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lynn KempCentre for Transforming Early Education and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith Campus, Kingswood, NSW 2747, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0348-1837
Emma ElcombeCentre for Transforming Early Education and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith Campus, Kingswood, NSW 2747, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1829-9093
Stacy BlytheCentre for Transforming Early Education and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith Campus, Kingswood, NSW 2747, Australia.
Rebekah GraceCentre for Transforming Early Education and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith Campus, Kingswood, NSW 2747, Australia.
Kathy DonohoeCentre for Transforming Early Education and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith Campus, Kingswood, NSW 2747, Australia.
Robert SegeInstitute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1260-4787

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the associations between positive and adverse experiences and environments in adolescence and health, education and employment outcomes in early adulthood. Data were extracted from the Longitudinal Studies of Australian Youth cohort that commenced in 2003. The items were conceptually mapped to Positive and Adverse Youth Experiences and environments (PYEs and AYEs) at 15, 16 and 17 years old and outcomes at 25 years old. The associations between PYEs, AYEs and general health, mental health, education and employment were examined, including testing whether PYEs mitigated the association between AYEs and outcomes. A higher number of AYEs was associated with poorer health, education, and employment outcomes. Conversely, a higher number of PYEs was correlated with positive outcomes. The participants with higher PYEs had significantly greater odds of better general and mental health outcomes, even after accounting for AYEs. This relationship was not observed for employment or education outcomes. Adolescence and the transition to adulthood are critical developmental stages. Reducing adverse experiences and environments and increasing positive ones during adolescence could enhance adult wellbeing.

Indexed as

EmploymentHealth StatusMental HealthAdolescentAdultAustraliaEducational StatusFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleYoung Adultadolescenceadverse childhood experienceslongitudinal studiespositive childhood experiences

Identifiers

PMID39338030
PMCPMC11431561

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.