Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338162›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2024

Recommendations for the Application of Sex and Gender Medicine in Preclinical, Epidemiological and Clinical Research.

Annamaria Cattaneo, Maria Bellenghi, Eliana Ferroni, Cristina Mangia, Matteo Marconi, Paola Rizza, Alice Borghini, Lorena Martini, Maria Novella Luciani, Elena Ortona and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Sex Differences in Cancer-Associated Thrombosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Females at a Clear Disadvantage with Postoperative Myocardial Infarction Symptoms.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Annamaria CattaneoBiological Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Via Pilastroni, 4, 25125 Brescia, Italy.
Maria BellenghiCenter of Gender Specific Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Eliana FerroniEpidemiological System of the Veneto Region, Regional Center for Epidemiology, Veneto Region, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Cristina MangiaIstituto di Scienze dell'Atmosfera e del Clima, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7628-6445
Matteo MarconiCenter of Gender Specific Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8648-5904
Paola RizzaCenter of Gender Specific Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4980-3010
Alice BorghiniAgenzia Nazionale per i Servizi Sanitari Regionali, 00187 Rome, Italy.
Lorena MartiniAgenzia Nazionale per i Servizi Sanitari Regionali, 00187 Rome, Italy.
Maria Novella LucianiMinistry of Health, 00144 Rome, Italy.
Elena OrtonaCenter of Gender Specific Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra CarèCenter of Gender Specific Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4106-3342
Marialuisa AppetecchiaOncological Endocrinology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi, 00144 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2124-1335
Ministry Of Health-Gender Medicine Team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender medicine studies how health status and diseases differ between men and women in terms of prevention, therapeutic approach, prognosis, and psychological and social impact. Sex and gender analyses have been demonstrated to improve science, contributing to achieving real appropriateness and equity in the cure for each person. Therefore, it is fundamental to consider, both in preclinical and clinical research, the different clinical and biological features associated with sex and/or gender, where sex differences are mainly influenced by biological determinants and gender ones by socio-cultural and economic matters. This article was developed to provide knowledge and methodological tools for the development of studies/research protocols in which sex and gender should be taken into account.

Indexed as

clinicalepidemiologygenderpreclinicalsex

Identifiers

PMID39338162
PMCPMC11433203

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.