Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338168›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2024

Urolithin A Ameliorates the TGF Beta-Dependent Impairment of Podocytes Exposed to High Glucose.

Barbara Lewko, Milena Wodzińska, Agnieszka Daca, Agata Płoska, Katarzyna Obremska, Leszek Kalinowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Barbara LewkoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Pathophysiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4512-9559
Milena WodzińskaIndependent Researcher, 80-299 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5807-7233
Agnieszka DacaDepartment of Physiopathology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1485-3090
Agata PłoskaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics-Fahrenheit Biobank BBMRI, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0408-5262
Katarzyna ObremskaIndependent Researcher, 10-059 Olsztyn, Poland.
Leszek KalinowskiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics-Fahrenheit Biobank BBMRI, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7270-1592

Funding

Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, 2/566516/SPUB/SP/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased activity of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a key factor mediating kidney impairment in diabetes. Glomerular podocytes, the crucial component of the renal filter, are a direct target of TGF-β action, resulting in irreversible cell loss and progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Urolithin A (UA) is a member of the family of polyphenol metabolites produced by gut microbiota from ellagitannins and ellagic acid-rich foods. The broad spectrum of biological activities of UA makes it a promising candidate for the treatment of podocyte disorders. In this in vitro study, we investigated whether UA influences the changes exerted in podocytes by TGF-β and high glucose. Following a 7-day incubation in normal (NG, 5.5 mM) or high (HG, 25 mM) glucose, the cells were treated with UA and/or TGF-β1 for 24 h. HG and TGF-β1, each independent and in concert reduced expression of nephrin, increased podocyte motility, and up-regulated expression of b3 integrin and fibronectin. These typical-for-epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) effects were inhibited by UA in both HG and NG conditions. UA also reduced the typically elevated HG expression of TGF-β receptors and activation of the TGF-β signal transducer Smad2. Our results indicate that in podocytes cultured in conditions mimicking the diabetic milieu, UA inhibits and reverses changes underlying podocytopenia in diabetic kidneys. Hence, UA should be considered as a potential therapeutic agent in podocytopathies.

Indexed as

diabetic nephropathyEMThigh glucosepodocyte migrationpodocytesTGF-β1urolithin A

Identifiers

PMID39338168
PMCPMC11433157

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.