Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338358›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparative Analysis of Volatile Components in Chi-Nan and Ordinary Agarwood Aromatherapies: Implications for Sleep Improvement.

Zixiao Jiang, Junyu Mou, Jian Feng, Shunan Zhang, Dan Li, Yangyang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Terpene synthases screening in agarwood treeSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2027
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zixiao JiangHainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Agarwood Sustainable Utilization; International Joint Research Center for Quality of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hainan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, China.
Junyu MouHainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Agarwood Sustainable Utilization; International Joint Research Center for Quality of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hainan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, China.
Jian FengHainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Agarwood Sustainable Utilization; International Joint Research Center for Quality of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hainan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, China.
Shunan ZhangHainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Agarwood Sustainable Utilization; International Joint Research Center for Quality of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hainan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, China.
Dan LiThe Burdon Sanderson Cardiac Science Centre and BHF Centre of Research Excellence, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Yangyang LiuHainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Agarwood Sustainable Utilization; International Joint Research Center for Quality of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hainan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8547-0172

Funding

International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of Hainan Province of China GHYF2024005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agarwood, a precious traditional medicinal herb and fragrant material, is known for its sedative and sleep-improving properties. This study explores the mechanisms underlying the aromatherapy effects of Chi-Nan agarwood and ordinary agarwood in improving sleep. Using a combination of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), network pharmacology, and molecular docking techniques, we identified and c ompared the chemical compositions and potential molecular targets of both types of agarwood. The GC-MS analysis detected 87 volatile components across six types of agarwood aromatherapy, with 51 shared between Chi-Nan and ordinary agarwood, while each type also had 18 unique components. Ordinary agarwood was found to be richer in sesquiterpenes and small aromatic molecules, whereas Chi-Nan agarwood contained higher levels of chromones. These differences in chemical composition are likely responsible for the distinct sleep-improving effects observed between the two types of agarwood. Through network pharmacology, 100, 65, and 47 non-repetitive target genes related to sleep improvement were identified for components shared by both types of agarwood (CSBTs), components unique to common agarwood (CUCMs), and components unique to Chi-Nan agarwood (CUCNs), respectively. The constructed protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks revealed that key targets such as

Indexed as

agarwoodaromatherapybioinformaticsmolecular dockingnetwork pharmacologysleep aid

Identifiers

PMID39338358
PMCPMC11435107

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.