Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39341879›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Novel microglial transcriptional signatures promote social and cognitive deficits following repeated social defeat.

Ethan J Goodman, Damon J DiSabato, John F Sheridan, Jonathan P Godbout

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Immunity in Rodent Models of Stress.Biological psychiatry · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ethan J GoodmanDepartment of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA.
Damon J DiSabatoDepartment of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3598-1844
John F SheridanInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA. John.Sheridan@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6927-0266
Jonathan P GodboutDepartment of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA. jonathan.godbout@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4710-6892

Funding

Dynamic Cellular Interactions Associated with Inflammatory Monocyte Accumulation in the Neurovasculature with Social StressR01MH119670 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GODBOUT, JONATHAN P, SHERIDAN, JOHN F · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Social Defeat and Stress-Sensitization: Neuro-Immune Role of Spleen in Recurrence of AnxietyR56MH116670 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GODBOUT, JONATHAN P, SHERIDAN, JOHN F · 2019 to 2020
$1.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119670NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH116670U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01-MH-116670U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01-MH-119670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic stress is associated with anxiety and cognitive impairment. Repeated social defeat (RSD) in mice induces anxiety-like behavior driven by microglia and the recruitment of inflammatory monocytes to the brain. Nonetheless, it is unclear how microglia communicate with other cells to modulate the physiological and behavioral responses to stress. Using single-cell (sc)RNAseq, we identify novel, to the best of our knowledge, stress-associated microglia in the hippocampus defined by RNA profiles of cytokine/chemokine signaling, cellular stress, and phagocytosis. Microglia depletion with a CSF1R antagonist (PLX5622) attenuates the stress-associated profile of leukocytes, endothelia, and astrocytes. Furthermore, RSD-induced social withdrawal and cognitive impairment are microglia-dependent, but social avoidance is microglia-independent. Furthermore, single-nuclei (sn)RNAseq shows robust responses to RSD in hippocampal neurons that are both microglia-dependent and independent. Notably, stress-induced CREB, oxytocin, and glutamatergic signaling in neurons are microglia-dependent. Collectively, these stress-associated microglia influence transcriptional profiles in the hippocampus related to social and cognitive deficits.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHippocampusMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaSocial DefeatAnimalsAnxietyMaleMiceOrganic ChemicalsReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorSocial BehaviorStress, PsychologicalTranscriptomeCsf1r protein, mouseOrganic ChemicalsPLX5622Receptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

Identifiers

PMID39341879
PMCPMC11438916

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.