Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39342428›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024

GTSE1-driven ZEB1 stabilization promotes pulmonary fibrosis through the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Hee Jin, So-Yeon Park, Ji Eun Lee, Hangyeol Park, Michaela Jeong, Hyukjin Lee, Jaeho Cho, Yun-Sil Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Targeting the senescence‒autophagy axis via p16Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Transcriptional orchestration of EMT: Unraveling novel molecular targets in pulmonary fibrosis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hee JinGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea.
So-Yeon ParkGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea; Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon 34126, Republic of Korea.
Ji Eun LeeGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea.
Hangyeol ParkGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea.
Michaela JeongGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea.
Hyukjin LeeGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea.
Jaeho ChoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Sil LeeGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: yslee0425@ewha.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G2 and S phase-expressed protein 1 (GTSE1) has been implicated in the development of pulmonary fibrosis (PF); however, its biological function, molecular mechanism, and potential clinical implications remain unknown. Here, we explored the genomic data of patients with idiopathic PF (IPF) and found that GTSE1 expression is elevated in their lung tissues, but rarely expressed in normal lung tissues. Thus, we explored the biological role and downstream events of GTSE1 using IPF patient tissues and PF mouse models. The comprehensive bioinformatics analyses suggested that the increase of GTSE1 in IPF is linked to the enhanced gene signature for the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), leading us to investigate the potential interaction between GTSE1 and EMT transcription factors. GTSE1 preferentially binds to the less stable form of zinc-finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1), the unphosphorylated form at Ser585, inhibiting ZEB1 degradation. Consistently, the ZEB1 protein level in IPF patient and PF mouse tissues correlates with the GTSE1 protein level and the amount of collagen accumulation, representing fibrosis severity. Collectively, our findings highlight the GTSE1-ZEB1 axis as a novel driver of the pathological EMT characteristic during PF development and progression, supporting further investigation into GTSE1-targeting approaches for PF treatment.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1AnimalsGene Expression RegulationHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLungMiceProtein StabilityPulmonary FibrosisZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1epithelial mesenchymal transitionGTSE1IPFlipid nanoparticlesprotein stabilitypulmonary fibrosisRNA therapeuticsubiquitin degradationZEB1

Identifiers

PMID39342428
PMCPMC11573610

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.