Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39345939›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2024

Impact of Duration of Adjuvant Therapy on Patients with Initially Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Conversion Surgery: A Propensity Score Matching Study.

Zhong-Tai Lin, Shao-Ming Wei, Jun-Yi Wu, Zhi-Bo Zhang, Shuang-Jia Wang, Jian-Yin Zhou, Meng-Chao Luo, Zhen-Xin Zeng, Xiang-Ye Ou, Yang-Kai Fu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zhong-Tai Lin *The Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Shao-Ming Wei *The Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Jun-Yi Wu *The Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Bo ZhangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Shuang-Jia WangDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9730-7214
Jian-Yin ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4396-4518
Meng-Chao LuoThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-8041-3086
Zhen-Xin ZengThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5706-8629
Xiang-Ye OuThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Yang-Kai FuThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4683-6220
Han LiThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
De-Yi LiuThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Yi WuThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5371-8989
Mao-Lin YanThe Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to assess the effect of adjuvant therapy with different durations in patients with initially unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) after conversion surgery. Methods: This study included 85 patients with initially uHCC who received conversion surgery between May 2019 and November 2022. They were divided into the long duration group (n = 57) and short duration group (n = 28) based on postoperative medication duration. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed and compared between the cohorts. Results: No significant difference in RFS or OS was found between the two groups [RFS: hazard ratio (HR) = 0.486; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.229-1.034, P = 0.061; OS: HR = 0.377; 95% CI, 0.119-1.196, P = 0.098]. Patients without major pathologic response (MPR) in the long duration group had better RFS and OS results compared to those in the short duration group (RFS: HR = 0.242; 95% CI, 0.092-0.634, P = 0.004; OS: HR = 0.264; 95% CI, 0.079-0.882, P = 0.031). No significant difference was detected in RFS or OS between the two groups in patients with MPR (RFS: HR = 1.250; 95% CI, 0.373-4.183, P = 0.718; OS: HR = 7.389; 95% CI, 0.147-372.4, P = 0.317). After propensity score matching, 25 pairs of patients were selected and the results remained consistent. Conclusion: At least 6 months of adjuvant therapy may be beneficial for patients without MPR after conversion surgery. However, in patients with MPR, the effect of adjuvant therapy remains unclear. Further studies are needed to confirm the optimal duration of adjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

adjuvant therapyconversion therapyhepatocellular carcinomaoverall survivalrecurrence-free survivalunresectable

Identifiers

PMID39345939
PMCPMC11438454

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.