Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39346990›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2024

Non-invasive laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) of extra-embryonic blood vessels in intact avian eggs at early developmental stages.

Zhenyu Dong, Simon Mahler, Carol Readhead, Xi Chen, Maya Dickson, Marianne Bronner, Changhuei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhenyu DongDepartment of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4507-8493
Simon MahlerDepartment of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9761-445X
Carol ReadheadDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
Xi ChenDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
Maya DicksonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
Marianne BronnerDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
Changhuei YangDepartment of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Imaging blood vessels in early-stage avian embryos has a wide range of practical applications for developmental biology studies, drug and vaccine testing, and early sex determination. Optical imaging, such as brightfield transmission imaging, offers a compelling solution due to its safe non-ionizing radiation, and operational benefits. However, it comes with challenges, such as eggshell opacity and light scattering. To address these, we have revisited an approach based on laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) and demonstrated a high-quality, comprehensive, and non-invasive visualization of blood vessels in few-days-old chicken eggs, with blood vessels as small as 100 µm in diameter (with LSCI profile full-width-at-half-maximum of 275 µm). We present its non-invasive use for monitoring blood flow, measuring the embryo's heartbeat, and determining the embryo's developmental stages using machine learning with 85% accuracy from stage HH15 to HH22. This method can potentially be used for non-invasive longitudinal studies of cardiovascular development and angiogenesis, as well as egg screening for the poultry industry.

Identifiers

PMID39346990
PMCPMC11427191

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.