Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39349637›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2024

Therapeutic targeting of senescent cells in the CNS.

Markus Riessland, Methodios Ximerakis, Andrew A Jarjour, Bin Zhang, Miranda E Orr

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Senotherapeutics for Brain Aging Management.Neurology international · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Markus RiesslandDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-5045
Methodios XimerakisMerck & Co.,Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2815-7558
Andrew A JarjourMSD (UK) Ltd, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1550-1778
Bin ZhangDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Miranda E OrrDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section on Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. morr@wakehealth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0418-2724

Funding

Midwest Murine-Tissue Mapping Center (MM-TMC)U54AG079754 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GR Scott Budinger, Sundeep Khosla · 2022 to 2026
$11.5M
Development of an Innovative Vervet (Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus) Model of Early Alzheimer's-like Neuropathology and SymptomatologyR24AG073199 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CRAFT, SUZANNE, SHIVELY, CAROL A. · 2021 to 2024
$5.6M
Evaluating microtubule binding as a potential imaging biomarker for Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG065839 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SOLINGAPURAM SAI, KIRAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
High Resolution Profiling of Senescent Neurons and Their Microenvironments in Postmortem Human Brain Tissue Spanning Eight Decades of LifeR01AG068293 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ORR, MIRANDA ETHEL · 2020 to 2025
$2.0M
Molecular Assessment of Cause and Consequence of Cellular Senescence in Diverse Midbrain Cell Types in Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS124735 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Markus Riessland · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
The pathogenic effects of senescent cells on their microenvironments and their role in human brain agingR21AG087907 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Miranda Ethel Orr · 2024 to 2026
$431k
Cell Senescence and Death in Neurodegenerative DiseasesR21NS125171 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLIGAN, CAROL, ORR, MIRANDA ETHEL · 2021 to 2021
$426k
High Resolution Profiling of Senescent Cells in ALS Brain and Spinal CordI01BX005717 · VA · W G HEFNER VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Miranda Ethel Orr · 2023 to 2026
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BLRD VA I01 BX005717NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065839NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068293NIA NIH HHS R21 AG087907NIA NIH HHS R24 AG073199NIA NIH HHS U54 AG079754NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS124735NINDS NIH HHS R01NS124735-01A1NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS125171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescent cells accumulate throughout the body with advanced age, diseases and chronic conditions. They negatively impact health and function of multiple systems, including the central nervous system (CNS). Therapies that target senescent cells, broadly referred to as senotherapeutics, recently emerged as potentially important treatment strategies for the CNS. Promising therapeutic approaches involve clearing senescent cells by disarming their pro-survival pathways with 'senolytics'; or dampening their toxic senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) using 'senomorphics'. Following the pioneering discovery of first-generation senolytics dasatinib and quercetin, dozens of additional therapies have been identified, and several promising targets are under investigation. Although potentially transformative, senotherapies are still in early stages and require thorough testing to ensure reliable target engagement, specificity, safety and efficacy. The limited brain penetrance and potential toxic side effects of CNS-acting senotherapeutics pose challenges for drug development and translation to the clinic. This Review assesses the potential impact of senotherapeutics for neurological conditions by summarizing preclinical evidence, innovative methods for target and biomarker identification, academic and industry drug development pipelines and progress in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceSenotherapeuticsAnimalsCentral Nervous SystemCentral Nervous System DiseasesDrug DevelopmentHumansSenotherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID39349637
PMCPMC11927922

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.