Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39351570›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2024

Effect of smoking on the risk of gastrointestinal cancer after cholecystectomy: A national population-based cohort study.

Minseob Kim, Kyung-Do Han, Seung-Hyun Ko, Yoonkyung Woo, Jae Hyun Han

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Minseob KimDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, South Korea.
Kyung-Do HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, South Korea.
Seung-Hyun KoDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon 16247, South Korea.
Yoonkyung WooDivision of Hepatobiliary-Pancreas Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Department of Surgery, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon 16247, South Korea.
Jae Hyun HanDivision of Hepatobiliary-Pancreas Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Department of Surgery, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon 16247, South Korea. gelasius@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of smoking in the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) or gastric cancer (GC) in populations undergoing cholecystectomy has not been investigated.

aimTo evaluate the effect of smoking on CRC or GC development in cholecystectomy patients.

methodsA total of 174874 patients who underwent cholecystectomy between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2017 were identified using the Korean National Health Insurance Service claims database. These patients were matched 1:1 with members of a healthy population according to age and sex. CRC or GC risk after cholecystectomy and the association between smoking and CRC or GC risk in cholecystectomy patients were evaluated using adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95%CIs.

resultsThe risks of CRC (adjusted HR: 1.15; 95%CI: 1.06-1.25;

conclusionCareful follow-up and screening should be performed, focusing on the increased risk of gastrointestinal cancer in the cholecystectomy group, particularly considering the individual smoking habits.

Indexed as

CholecystectomyColon cancerHazard ratioRisk factorSmoking, Gastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID39351570
PMCPMC11438817

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.