Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39351572›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2024

Impact of dexmedetomidine-assisted anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colon cancer.

Xiao-Peng Tian, Hui-Min Bu, Hong-Yan Ma, Min Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiao-Peng TianDepartment of Anesthesia Surgery, Qingdao University Affiliated Haici Hospital (Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Qingdao 266033, Shandong Province, China.
Hui-Min BuDepartment of Anesthesia Surgery, Qingdao University Affiliated Haici Hospital (Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Qingdao 266033, Shandong Province, China.
Hong-Yan MaDepartment of Anesthesia Surgery, Qingdao University Affiliated Haici Hospital (Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Qingdao 266033, Shandong Province, China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesia Surgery, Qingdao University Affiliated Haici Hospital (Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Qingdao 266033, Shandong Province, China. zm102701@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadical resection of colon cancer under general anesthesia is one of the main treatment methods for this malignancy. However, due to the physiological characteristics of elderly patients, the safety of perioperative anesthesia needs special attention. As an α2-adrenergic receptor agonist, dexmedetomidine (Dex) has attracted much attention from anesthesiologists due to its stabilizing effect on heart rate and blood pressure, inhibitory effect on inflammation, and sedative and analgesic effects. Its application in general anesthesia may have a positive impact on the quality of anesthesia and postoperative recovery in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colon cancer.

aimTo investigate the anesthetic effects of Dex during radical surgery for colon cancer under general anesthesia in elderly patients.

methodsA total of 165 colon cancer patients who underwent radical surgery for colon cancer under general anesthesia at Qingdao University Affiliated Haici Hospital, Qingdao, China were recruited and divided into two groups: A and B. In group A, Dex was administered 30 min before surgery, while group B received an equivalent amount of normal saline. The hemodynamic changes, pulmonary compliance, airway pressure, inflammatory factors, confusion assessment method scores, Ramsay Sedation-Agitation Scale scores, and cellular immune function indicators were compared between the two groups.

resultsGroup A showed less intraoperative hemodynamic fluctuations, better pulmonary compliance, and lower airway resistance compared with group B. Twelve hours after the surgery, the serum levels of TLR-2, TLR-4, IL-6, and TNF-α in group A were significantly lower than those of group B (

conclusionThe use of Dex as an adjunct to general anesthesia for radical surgery in elderly patients with colon cancer results in better effectiveness of anesthesia.

Indexed as

Anesthesia effectivenessCellular immunityColon cancer radical surgeryDeliriumDexmedetomidineElderlyGeneral anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID39351572
PMCPMC11438813

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.