Evidence mapPaperPMID 39354400Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

Predictive role of spiritual health, resilience, and mental well-being in treatment adherence among hemodialysis patients.

Fahimeh Saedi, Mahlagha Dehghan, Najmeh Mohammadrafie, Xiao Xu, Alaa Hamza Hermis, Mohammad Ali Zakeri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Beyond tumor biology: nursing interventions for psychological and immune health in cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fahimeh SaediHealth in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3731-1438
Mahlagha DehghanDepartment of Critical Care Nursing, Nursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4205-829X
Najmeh MohammadrafieGeriatric Care Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Xiao XuDepartment of Nursing, Nantong Health College of Jiangsu Province, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-6236
Alaa Hamza HermisNursing College, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babil, 51001, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0003-3964-7269
Mohammad Ali ZakeriPistachio Safety Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran. ma.zakeri115@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1500-391X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnd-stage renal disease (ESRD) causes numerous physical and psychological problems in patients, so that they must adhere to their treatment regimen to recover their disease, alleviate these problems, and increase their lifespan. The present study aimed to determine the predictive role of spiritual health, resilience, and mental well-being in treatment adherence among hemodialysis patients.

methodsThis correlational cross-sectional study investigated some variables related to treatment adherence in 184 patients undergoing hemodialysis referred to two dialysis centers in Kerman, southeastern Iran. A census method was used to select the participants and data were collected using socio-demographic characteristics questionnaire, Adherence to Treatment Questionnaire (ATQ), Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale, Reef Psychological well-being Questionnaire, and Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS).

resultsThe overall treatment adherence score was 155.42 ± 27.98 and we found a positive significant correlation between spiritual health, resilience, psychological well-being, and treatment adherence (p < 0.001). The mean scores of resilience, spiritual health and psychological well-being were 70.59 ± 17.02, 90.09 ± 12.01, and 77.88 ± 11.72, respectively. Spiritual health, psychological well-being, resilience, gender and marital status predicted 54% of the variance of treatment adherence, with psychological well-being being the best predictor (p < 0.001).

conclusionsSpiritual health, psychological well-being, and resilience are factors that influence treatment adherence of the patients undergoing hemodialysis, with psychological well-being having the greatest contribution to improving patient's treatment adherence. Interventions effective in improving psychological well-being, spiritual health and resilience can improve treatment adherence of patients undergoing hemodialysis. Healthcare workers must pay more attention to the factors affecting treatment adherence of patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicMental HealthRenal DialysisResilience, PsychologicalSpiritualityAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHemodialysisResilienceSpiritual healthTreatment adherenceWell-being

Identifiers

PMID39354400
PMCPMC11443921

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.