Evidence mapPaperPMID 39356300Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2024

Adiposity throughout Adulthood and Risk of Young-Onset Breast Cancer Tumor Subtypes in the Young Women's Health History Study.

Lydia Marcus Post, Dorothy R Pathak, Ann S Hamilton, Kelly A Hirko, Richard T Houang, Emily H Guseman, Dan Sanfelippo, Nicole Bohme Carnegie, L Karl Olson, Hallgeir Rui and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lydia Marcus PostEpidemiology Program, Joseph J. Zilber College of Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0003-3748-5921
Dorothy R PathakDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-5318-3985
Ann S HamiltonDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5898-2308
Kelly A HirkoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-0050-655X
Richard T HouangCenter for the Study of Curriculum, College of Education, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-5022-2275
Emily H GusemanDiabetes Institute, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-6214-9041
Dan SanfelippoEpidemiology Program, Joseph J. Zilber College of Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0009-0009-1856-9987
Nicole Bohme CarnegieDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana.ORCID 0009-0004-5765-0159
L Karl OlsonDepartment of Physiology, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Lansing, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-5087-1427
Hallgeir RuiDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-8778-261X
Ann G SchwartzDepartment of Oncology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9525-1157
Ellen M VelieEpidemiology Program, Joseph J. Zilber College of Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0001-6865-9715

Funding

National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA136861NCCDPHP CDC HHS NU58DP006344NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032INCI NIH HHS R01 CA136861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of adult adiposity in young-onset breast cancer (YOBC) subtype risk is not well understood.

methodsIn this population-based case (n = 1812)-control (n = 1,381) study of invasive YOBC (ages <50 years), cases were identified from the Los Angeles County and Metropolitan Detroit Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registries, 2010 to 2015. Area-based, frequency-matched controls were sampled from the 2010 Census. General adiposity [body mass index (BMI)] and central adiposity (waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio) across adulthood and covariates were collected from in-person interviews and measurements. ORs and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for adiposity and YOBC tumor subtypes [i.e., luminal A, luminal B, HER2+, and triple negative (TN)] were calculated, overall and by parity, using multivariable weighted logistic regression.

resultsObese young adult BMI was inversely associated with luminal A YOBC (OR = 0.35, 95% CI, 0.16-0.79); other subtype associations were nonsignificant. Similarly, adult overweight and obese BMIs were inversely associated with luminal A (OR = 0.66, 95% CI, 0.48-0.91 and OR = 0.59, 95% CI, 0.46-0.87, respectively), but not other subtypes. Conversely, larger waist circumference was associated with higher odds of luminal B and TN YOBC (OR = 1.48, 95% CI, 1.01-2.15 and OR = 2.48, 95% CI, 1.52-3.88, respectively), but not other subtypes (with similar results for weight-to-height ratio); highest odds were among parous women.

conclusionsFindings show greater general adult adiposity is associated with reduced odds of luminal A YOBC, whereas greater central adiposity is associated with increased odds of luminal B and TN YOBC, particularly among parous women. IMPACT: Additional studies of central adiposity and YOBC subtype risk, especially incorporating pregnancy history, are warranted.

Indexed as

AdiposityBreast NeoplasmsAdultAge of OnsetBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39356300
PMCPMC11609824

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.