Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39359416›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Longitudinal associations between microRNAs and weight in the diabetes prevention program.

Elena Flowers, Benjamin Stroebel, Kimberly A Lewis, Bradley E Aouizerat, Meghana Gadgil, Alka M Kanaya, Li Zhang, Xingyue Gong

Erratum issuedAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elena FlowersDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Benjamin StroebelDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Kimberly A LewisDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Bradley E AouizeratBluestone Center for Clinical Research, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
Meghana GadgilDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Alka M KanayaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Li ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Xingyue GongDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.

Funding

The Impact of Interventions to Treat Incident Diabetes on Circulating microRNAs in the Diabetes Prevention ProgramR01DK124228 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FLOWERS, ELENA · 2020 to 2023
$2.3M
Ectopic fat and atherosclerosis in South AsiansK24HL112827 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KANAYA, ALKA M. · 2013 to 2022
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL112827NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Circulating microRNAs show cross-sectional associations with overweight and obesity. Few studies provided data to differentiate between a snapshot perspective on these associations versus how microRNAs characterize prodromal risk from disease pathology and complications. This study assessed longitudinal relationships between circulating microRNAs and weight at multiple time-points in the Diabetes Prevention Program trial. Research design and methods: A subset of participants (n=150) from the Diabetes Prevention Program were included. MicroRNAs were measured from banked plasma using a Fireplex Assay. We used generalized linear mixed models to evaluate relationships between microRNAs and changes in weight at baseline, year-1, and year-2. Logistic regression was used to evaluate whether microRNAs at baseline were associated with weight change after 2 years. Results: In fully adjusted models that included relevant covariates, seven miRs (i.e., miR-126, miR-15a, miR-192, miR-23a, and miR-27a) were statistically associated with weight over 2 years. MiR-197 and miR-320a remained significant after adjustment for multiple comparisons. Baseline levels of let-7f, miR-17, and miR-320c were significantly associated with 3% weight loss after 2 years in fully adjusted models. Discussion: This study provided evidence for longitudinal relationships between circulating microRNAs and weight. Because microRNAs characterize the combined effects of genetic determinants and responses to behavioral determinants, they may provide insights about the etiology of overweight and obesity in the context or risk for common, complex diseases. Additional studies are needed to validate the potential genes and biological pathways that might be targeted by these microRNA biomarkers and have mechanistic implications for weight loss and disease prevention.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MicroRNAsAdultBiomarkersBody WeightCirculating MicroRNACross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightWeight LossBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsbiomarkerdiabetesmicroRNAprediabetesweight loss

Identifiers

PMID39359416
PMCPMC11445047

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.