Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39359443›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2024

Serum lipid profile in adolescents and adults with acne vulgaris receiving isotretinoin.

Kaveh Gharaei Nejad, Abbas Darjani, Narges Alizadeh, Seyede Tahoura Hakemzadeh, Afagh Hassanzadeh Rad, Ehsan Kazemnejad-Leili, Reyhaneh Ghadarjani, Hojat Eftekhari, Rana Rafiei, Setila Dalili

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaveh Gharaei NejadSkin Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Abbas DarjaniSkin Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Narges AlizadehSkin Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Seyede Tahoura HakemzadehPediatric Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Afagh Hassanzadeh RadPediatric Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ehsan Kazemnejad-LeiliPediatric Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Reyhaneh GhadarjaniDepartment of Pathology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Hojat EftekhariSkin Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Rana RafieiSkin Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Setila DaliliPediatric Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic, inflammatory disease and one of the most common skin diseases. Isotretinoin is the best treatment for severe nodulocystic acne compared to other systemic medicine. Although serum lipids elevation is one of the side effects of this medicine; recent studies have shown controversial results. This study aimed to assess the serum lipid profile in adolescents and adults with acne vulgaris receiving isotretinoin. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study on 65 adolescents and adults older than 16 years old (55 females and 10 males) with moderate to severe degrees of acne vulgaris under a fixed low dose of 20 mg/day Isotretinoin treatment for 120 days. We analyzed the data using the SPSS software Version 16 using paired sample t-test, Wilcoxon, and ANCOVA test. Results: In this study, 65 records of patients with a mean age of 22.21±6.25 years were assessed. There was a significant elevation in Cholesterol and LDL levels, but in HDL and triglyceride levels no significant change occurred. A significant change in cholesterol levels was noticed in the adolescent age group, the female sex, and the normal weight group. Triglyceride had a significant change in the female sex and normal weight group and HDL significantly increased in male patients. Conclusion: Although a low dose of isotretinoin can be used with minimal concern for changes in lipid profile in acne vulgaris patients, in the long-term follow-up and treatment, it seems that we have to administer it cautiously.

Indexed as

Acne vulgarisBody mass indexIsotretinoinLipids

Identifiers

PMID39359443
PMCPMC11444116

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.