Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39364302›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2024

Prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes mellitus and its associated factors in urban Burkina Faso.

Solo Traoré, Désiré L Dahourou, Boyo C Paré, Yempabou Sagna, Daniel Zemba, Douonibo P Somé, Nomwindé C J Ouédraogo, Kalo R Millogo, Lassina Séré, Toussaint Rouamba and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Solo TraoréDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Ziniaré Regional Hospital, Plateau Central Healthcare Region, Ziniaré, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9391-7541
Désiré L DahourouDepartment of Biomedical and Public Health, Research Institute of Health Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9261-4573
Boyo C ParéDepartment of Public Health, Training and Research Unit in Health Sciences, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6842-127X
Yempabou SagnaHigher Institute of Health Sciences, Nazi Boni University, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6325-2967
Daniel ZembaDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Tenkodogo Regional Hospital, Tenkodogo, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-9793
Douonibo P SoméDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0606-8497
Nomwindé C J OuédraogoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8090-4643
Kalo R MillogoDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Fada N'Gourma Regional Hospital, Fada N'Gourma, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7874-1032
Lassina SéréDepartment Internal Medicine, Tengandogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3760-9116
Toussaint RouambaClinical Research Unit of Nanoro, Institute for Research in Health Sciences, Nanoro, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0594-3887
Hervé TiénoTraining and Research Unit in Health Sciences, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1381-978X
Oumar GuiraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9137-0140

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Community screening could be an effective strategy for identifying people with undiagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in low-income countries. Aim: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of undiagnosed T2DM and its risk factors. Setting: This study was conducted in Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, including consenting population (≥ 18 years). Data were collected from 11 November 2020 to 16 November 2020, in five fix sites after a 10-day information campaign on T2DM. The SD CodeFreeTM glucose analyser was used to diagnose T2DM. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify the associate factors. Results: A total of 1200 (95%) volunteered out of 1330 people were enrolled, which included 667 (52.27%) women. The mean age was 34.16 years (standard deviation: 12.42). Overall, 40.28% were abdominally obese and 31.43% hypertensive. The prevalence of T2DM was 10.74% (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 9.15; 12.56). In multivariate analysis, being aged or greater than 35 years (adjusted odds ratio [ORa]: 2.30; 95% CI: 1.42; 3.72), having a family history of diabetes (ORa = 1.55; 95% CI: 1.006; 2.40), being overweight (ORa = 1.69; 95% CI: 1.09; 2.62), being obese (ORa = 1.80; 95% CI: 1.08; 3.00), being a known hypertensive (ORa = 2.92 95% CI: 1.64; 5.19) and having high blood pressure on the day of the survey (ORa = 1.86; 95% CI: 1.22; 2.85) increased significantly the probability to present T2DM. Conclusion: Community screening is useful to identify T2DM. A national programme to control diabetes mellitus and its associated risk factors is urgently needed in Burkina Faso. Contribution: This study will enable early detection of diabetes mellitus and its management in order to prevent or delay the onset of complications.

Indexed as

associated factorsBurkina Fasodiabetes mellitusprevalenceurban environment

Identifiers

PMID39364302
PMCPMC11447682

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.