Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39364804›Full record

ArticleAnales del sistema sanitario de Navarra2024

Effects of a plank-based strength training programme on muscle activation in patients with long COVID: a case series.

Sofía Laguarta-Val, María Carratalá-Tejada, Francisco Molina-Rueda, Ricardo Moreta-Fuentes, Diego Fernández-Vázquez, Raúl López-González, Carmen Jiménez-Antona, César Moreta-Fuentes, Alberto Javier Fidalgo-Herrera, Juan Carlos Miangolarra-Page and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sofía Laguarta-ValRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain. sofia.laguarta@urjc.es.
María Carratalá-TejadaRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain . maria.carratalá@urjc.es.
Francisco Molina-RuedaRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain . francisco.molina@urjc.es.
Ricardo Moreta-FuentesFisyos Center. Madrid. Spain.. metodomoreta@gmail.com.
Diego Fernández-VázquezRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain. diego.fernandez@urjc.es.
Raúl López-GonzálezRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Movement Analysis, Biomechanics, Ergonomics, and Motor Control Laboratory. Madrid. Spain. gonzalez.raul@urjc.es.
Carmen Jiménez-AntonaRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain . carmen.jimenez@urjc.es.
César Moreta-FuentesFREMAP Care Center. Fuenlabrada (Madrid). Spain.. info@metodomoreta.com.
Alberto Javier Fidalgo-HerreraAlfonso X el Sabio University. Villanueva de la Cañada (Madrid). Spain.. albrt.93@gmail.com.
Juan Carlos Miangolarra-PageRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain.. juan.miangolarra@urjc.es.
Víctor Navarro-LópezRey Juan Carlos University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain. victor.navarro@urjc.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to analyse the effects of a plank-based strength training programme on muscle activation in patients with long COVID. SUBJECTS AND

methodsCase series study that included patients with long COVID who participated in a 12-week trunk and pelvic muscle strength training programme. Clinical variables and the modified fatigue impact scale (MFIS) were used to assess fatigue levels. Percentage of muscle activation during a core muscle plank was measured via surface electromyography. Pre- and post-intervention results were compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and evaluated with Cohen's D effect size (ES).

resultsTwenty-one subjects participated in the study; 81% female, mean age 47.5 years (range: 28-55 years), and median duration of symptoms 21 months (range: 5-24 months); 90.5% of the participants experienced fatigue (MFIS score = 38). Muscle activation during plank exercises improved across all muscles after the intervention, with significant increases in the left (p = 0.011, medium ES) and right external oblique (p =0.039, small ES) muscles and the right latissimus dorsi muscle (p = 0.039, small ES). Additionally, significant reductions in fatigue were observed in the total MFIS score (p = 0.004, medium ES) and in the physical (p < 0.001, large ES) and psychosocial subscales (p = 0.033, small ES).

conclusionsResults suggest that a plank-based strength training programme may be effective in enhancing trunk and pelvic muscle activation in individuals with long COVID.

Indexed as

COVID-19ElectromyographyResistance TrainingAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle FatigueMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPost-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39364804
PMCPMC11487214

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.