Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39366940›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Postnatal supplementation with alarmins S100a8/a9 ameliorates malnutrition-induced neonate enteropathy in mice.

Lisa Perruzza, Julia Heckmann, Tanja Rezzonico Jost, Matteo Raneri, Simone Guglielmetti, Giorgio Gargari, Martina Palatella, Maike Willers, Beate Fehlhaber, Christopher Werlein and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Maternal Low-Fat and High-Fat Diet Decreases Survival and Alters Cytokine Signaling in Neonatal Mice With Staphylococcus epidermidis Sepsis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lisa Perruzza *Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Bellinzona, Switzerland. lperruzza@vir.bio.
Julia Heckmann *Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Tanja Rezzonico JostInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Matteo RaneriInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Simone GuglielmettiDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences (BtBs), University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio GargariDepartment of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Martina PalatellaInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1986-8590
Maike WillersDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8190-273X
Beate FehlhaberDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Christopher WerleinInstitute of Pathology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7694-4257
Thomas VoglInstitute of Immunology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9669-7479
Johannes RothInstitute of Immunology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7035-8348
Fabio GrassiInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3348-1712
Dorothee ViemannDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. Viemann_d@ukw.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9009-3559

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (Federal Ministry of Education and Research) 01EK2103ABundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (Federal Ministry of Education and Research) 01EK2103DDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) VI 538/6-3, VI 538-9-1, 492620490, 491676693, 390874280Gates Foundation INV-004078Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 310030_192531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition is linked to 45% of global childhood mortality, however, the impact of maternal malnutrition on the child's health remains elusive. Previous studies suggested that maternal malnutrition does not affect breast milk composition. Yet, malnourished children often develop a so-called environmental enteropathy, assumed to be triggered by frequent pathogen uptake and unfavorable gut colonization. Here, we show in a murine model that maternal malnutrition induces a persistent inflammatory gut dysfunction in the offspring that establishes during nursing and does not recover after weaning onto standard diet. Early intestinal influx of neutrophils, impaired postnatal development of gut-regulatory functions, and expansion of Enterobacteriaceae were hallmarks of this enteropathy. This gut phenotype resembled those developing under deficient S100a8/a9-supply via breast milk, which is a known key factor for the postnatal development of gut homeostasis. We could confirm that S100a8/a9 is lacking in the breast milk of malnourished mothers and the offspring's intestine. Nutritional supply of S100a8 to neonates of malnourished mothers abrogated the aberrant development of gut mucosal immunity and microbiota colonization and protected them lifelong against severe enteric infections and non-infectious bowel diseases. S100a8 supplementation after birth might be a promising measure to counteract deleterious imprinting of gut immunity by maternal malnutrition.

Indexed as

Animals, NewbornCalgranulin ACalgranulin BMalnutritionAnimalsDietary SupplementsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmunity, MucosalIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleMiceCalgranulin ACalgranulin BS100a8 protein, mouseS100A9 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID39366940
PMCPMC11452687

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.