Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367359›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Comparison of spring ankle braces versus splints and casts in treating ankle sprains in patients diagnosed with ankle sprains.

Hasan Hosseini, Sina Heydari, Rasoul Raesi, Kiavash Hushmandi, Amirhossein Payande, Akram Gholami, Salman Daneshi

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hasan HosseiniDepartment of Orthopedics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Sina HeydariSchool of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Jiroft University of Medical Science, Jiroft, Iran.
Rasoul RaesiDepartment of Nursing, Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5998-5209
Kiavash HushmandiNephrology and Urology Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amirhossein PayandeSchool of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Akram GholamiDepartment of Nursing, Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-3161
Salman DaneshiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran. salmandaneshi008@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-0382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious treatment approaches for individuals with ankle sprains can reduce treatment costs and enhance recovery. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of spring ankle braces with splints and casts in treating ankle sprains. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 60 patients diagnosed with ankle sprains at the orthopedic clinic of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Jiroft in 2022. Following diagnosis confirmation through additional examinations and imaging, patients with ankle sprains not requiring surgery were selected and placed in two groups: one treated with spring ankle braces and the other with splints or casts. Both groups underwent a 4-week treatment regimen, comprising 30 individuals each. Data were collected and analyzed using SPSS version 26.

resultsThe average age of patients was 32.5 ± 13.4 years. Of the ankle sprain patients, 56.7% were male. Patients reported the highest satisfaction levels with the plaster cast treatment method. A statistically significant relationship was found between patient satisfaction and the treatment methods of spring ankle braces and plaster casting (P < 0.05). Patients treated with plaster casts reported the lowest pain levels, with a significant relationship between pain levels and the two treatment methods (P < 0.05). Range of motion results were similar for both treatment methods, while the cast treatment showed the highest incidence of skin complications. A significant relationship was observed between spring ankle braces and plaster casts regarding skin complications (P < 0.05).

conclusionTreating ankle sprains with plaster casts leads to higher satisfaction and lower pain levels compared to using spring ankle braces.

Indexed as

Ankle InjuriesBracesCasts, SurgicalSplintsAdolescentAdultAnkle JointCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRange of Motion, ArticularSprains and StrainsTreatment OutcomeAnkleAnkle sprainBracesCastHospitalPatientsSplintsSprainSpring ankle bracesTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39367359
PMCPMC11451001

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.