Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367406›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2024

Advanced paternal age exacerbates neuroinflammation in offspring via m6A modification-mediated intergenerational inheritance.

Yiting Mao, Yicong Meng, Kexin Zou, Ningxin Qin, Yinyu Wang, Jing Yan, PinJia Chen, Yi Cheng, Weihui Shi, Chengliang Zhou and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yiting Mao *Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Yicong Meng *Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai, China.
Kexin ZouShanghai Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai, China.
Ningxin QinShanghai Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai, China.
Yinyu WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai, China.
Jing YanObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
PinJia ChenObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Yi ChengObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Weihui ShiObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Chengliang ZhouShanghai Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai, China.
Huixi ChenShanghai Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai, China.
Jianzhong ShengKey Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education), Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xinmei LiuObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. liuxinmei@fudan.edu.cn.
Jiexue PanObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. panjiexue@fudan.edu.cn.
Hefeng HuangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. huanghefg@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-064Collaborative Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 2020CXJQ01Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82088102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe trend of postponing childbearing age is prevalent worldwide. Advanced paternal age (APA) is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and offspring health. However, the underlying mechanism by which paternal aging affects the risk of offspring neuropsychiatric disorders is unclear. Our study aims to explore the behavioral phenotypes and the pathologic epigenetic alterations of APA offspring inherited from aging sperm.

methodsBehavioral tests, ELISA assay, immunofluorescence and western blotting were performed on offspring mice. Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeRIP-seq) and RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (RIP-seq) were used to investigate the modified N6-methyladenosine (m6A) profiles of paternal sperm and offspring hippocampus. Intervention of gene expression by lentivirus and adeno-associated virus in both vivo and vitro examined the potential therapeutic targets of intergenerational inherited neuroinflammation.

resultsIn our study, APA offspring exhibit cognitive impairment and autism-like behavior. An increase in neuroinflammation in APA offspring is associated with microglial overactivation, which manifests as abnormal morphology and augmented engulfment. MeRIP-seq of F0 sperm and F1 hippocampus reveal that Nr4a2 is hypermethylated with decreased expression in APA offspring involving in synaptic plasticity and microglial function. In addition, Ythdc1, an m6A reader protein, is markedly elevated in aging sperm and remains elevated in adult hippocampus of APA group. Enhanced Ythdc1 recognizes and suppresses the hypermethylated Nr4a2, thereby contributing to the abnormal phenotype in offspring. The overexpression of Ythdc1 triggers microglial activation in vitro and its suppression in the hippocampus of APA progeny alleviates behavioral aberrations and attenuates neuroinflammation.

conclusionOur study provides additional evidence of the abnormal behavioral phenotypes of APA offspring and reveals potential epigenetic inheritance signatures and targeted genes for future research.

Indexed as

Neuroinflammatory DiseasesAdenosineAgingAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyAdenosineN-methyladenosineAdvanced paternal ageAutismCognitive deficitsInheritancem6AMicroglia

Identifiers

PMID39367406
PMCPMC11453047

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.