Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39376013›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

Alpelisib and Immunotherapy: A Promising Combination for Recurrent and Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck.

Riham Suleiman, Patrick McGarrah, Binav Baral, Dawn Owen, Jesus Vera Aguilera, Thor R Halfdanarson, Katharine A Price, Harry E Fuentes Bayne

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Riham SuleimanDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3335-5022
Patrick McGarrahDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Binav BaralDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Dawn OwenDivision of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jesus Vera AguileraDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Essentia Health, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
Thor R HalfdanarsonDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Katharine A PriceDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Harry E Fuentes BayneDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck (SCCHN) remains a formidable clinical challenge despite available treatments. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway has been identified as a potential therapeutic target, and alpelisib, a selective PI3Kα inhibitor, has demonstrated efficacy in certain malignancies. Combining this targeted therapy with immunotherapy has been suggested in previous studies as a promising strategy to bolster the immune response against cancer. CASES: A 69-year-old woman with locoregional recurrence of PIK3CA-mutated SCC of the left maxilla and cervical nodal metastases. Several chemotherapeutic regimens, including cisplatin, docetaxel, 5FU, chemoradiotherapy, and mono-immunotherapy, resulted in disease progression. Alpelisib combined with pembrolizumab led to a sustained response for 9 months. A 58-year-old man with recurrent metastatic PIK3CA-mutated SCC of the oropharynx, involving the left lung, hilar, and mediastinal lymph nodes. Despite prior palliative radiation and platinum-based chemotherapy with pembrolizumab and cetuximab, treatment with alpelisib and nivolumab resulted in a partial response. Severe hyperglycemia and rash led to treatment discontinuation.

conclusionOur findings highlight the potential of this innovative therapeutic combination, suggesting a need for further investigations in this setting.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAgedClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansImmunotherapyMaleMiddle AgedThiazolesAlpelisibAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasespembrolizumabPIK3CA protein, humanThiazolesalpelisibhead and neck squamous cell carcinomaimmunotherapyPI3K pathwayPIK3CA

Identifiers

PMID39376013
PMCPMC11458888

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.