Evidence mapPaperPMID 39376326Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

The Administration of Steroids and its Impact on Caspase-3 Expression in Pediatric Adenoid Hypertrophy.

Emre Apaydın, Buse Yaşar, Gülçin Şimşek, Pınar Kaygın, Sezen Yılmaz Sarıaltın, Onur Dirican, Hazal Eylem Çetin, Abbas Ali Husseini, Serpil Oğuztüzün

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emre ApaydınDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Health Sciences University, Atatürk Sanatorium Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Buse YaşarDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Health Sciences University, Atatürk Sanatorium Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Gülçin ŞimşekDepartmet of Pathology, University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Pınar KaygınFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
Sezen Yılmaz SarıaltınFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Onur DiricanDepartment of Pathology Laboratory Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Istanbul Gelişim University, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0511-6611
Hazal Eylem ÇetinFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
Abbas Ali HusseiniLife Science and Biomedical Engineering Application and Research Center, Istanbul Gelişim University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Serpil OğuztüzünFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Adenoid hypertrophy is a prevalent pediatric condition, often necessitating surgical intervention. Intranasal steroid administration shows promise as a conservative treatment, particularly by inducing apoptosis in adenoidal cells, leading to a reduction in adenoid size and inflammation. This study aims to characterize the expression profile of caspase-3 as an apoptotic inducer protein in inflammatory and epithelial adenoid tissues and explore its association with steroid administration. Methods: We performed immunohistochemical staining for caspase-3 proteins in adenoid tissues obtained from 51 pediatric patients aged between 2.5 and 12 years (mean age: 6.09 ± 2.1 years) who underwent adenoid surgery. A retrospective analysis of clinical data was conducted, categorizing participants into steroid treatment receivers ( Results: Immunohistochemical analysis revealed significant caspase-3 expression in inflammatory tissues. The expression levels were scored, and no significant correlation was observed between inflammation and epithelium based on caspase-3 expression (correlation coefficient = 0.143; Conclusion: Caspase-3 expression was significant in inflammatory adenoid tissue, but it showed no association with nasal steroid administration.

Indexed as

Adenoid HypertrophyCaspase-3EpitheliumImmunohistochemicalInflammationPediatric

Identifiers

PMID39376326
PMCPMC11456078

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.