Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39386152›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2024

Characterization of fine-flavor cocoa in parent-hybrid combinations using metabolomics approach.

Enik Nurlaili Afifah, Indah Anita Sari, Agung Wahyu Susilo, Abdul Malik, Eiichiro Fukusaki, Sastia Prama Putri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Enik Nurlaili AfifahDepartment of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Indah Anita SariIndonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, Jl. PB. Sudirman 90, Jember, Jawa Timur 68118, Indonesia.
Agung Wahyu SusiloIndonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, Jl. PB. Sudirman 90, Jember, Jawa Timur 68118, Indonesia.
Abdul MalikIndonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, Jl. PB. Sudirman 90, Jember, Jawa Timur 68118, Indonesia.
Eiichiro FukusakiDepartment of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Sastia Prama PutriDepartment of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fine-flavored cocoa is generally characterized by fresh bean color and sensory characteristics. However, these methods cannot be applied to progenies/hybrids because their colors may vary depending on their parents. Additionally, sensory evaluation lacks universal quality standards, necessitating robust complementary characterization methods. This study aimed to characterize the fine-flavor cacao in parent-hybrid combinations using widely targeted Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and bean phenotype analysis. Fine-flavored cacao exhibits white-bean characteristics and a lighter color than forastero. Conversely, the hybrids displayed varying percentages of fresh bean color. Caffeine and organic acids (malic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and tartaric acid) were found to correspond to the characteristics of fine-flavored cacao. Each parent-hybrid combination demonstrated distinct flavor characteristics, with the ICCRI03-hybrid emerging as a promising clone, exhibiting flavor characteristics similar to those of its female parent (fine-flavor cacao). This information on flavor characteristics will be beneficial for further fine-flavored cacao selection.

Indexed as

CaffeineCrossbreedingFine-flavor cocoaGas chromatography–mass spectrometryHybridMetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID39386152
PMCPMC11462170

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.