Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39390482›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2024

Challenges and coping strategies among caregivers of children with cancer receiving care at a national referral hospital in Kenya.

Doris Val Wanja Machaki, Albanus Kyalo Mutisya, Jostine Mutinda, Sherry Oluchina, Samwel Maina Gatimu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Doris Val Wanja MachakiSchool of Nursing, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya. doris.machaki@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-0909
Albanus Kyalo MutisyaSchool of Nursing, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-1039
Jostine MutindaSchool of Nursing, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4651-9099
Sherry OluchinaSchool of Nursing, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1183-6495
Samwel Maina GatimuDiabetes Foot Foundation of Kenya, P.O. Box 6563 - 00200, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8331-4536

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of children diagnosed with cancer is expected to increase by 2050. The caring aspect of these children is usually left to members of the family, more so the mothers. Caregivers are usually faced with various challenges, such as financial issues, social stigma, and emotional and psychological issues. Caregivers use various coping strategies to manage the challenges they experience in the caring process, which can be positive or negative coping strategies.

objectiveTo explore the challenges and coping strategies of caregivers of children with cancer receiving care at a national referral hospital in Kenya.

methodsThis study employed a descriptive phenomenological approach to explore the challenges and coping strategies of caregivers of children with cancer receiving treatment at a national referral hospital in Kenya. Purposive and snowball sampling techniques were used to select 44 participants for five focus group discussions (FGDs) conducted between October and December 2023. The data were analysed via inductive thematic analysis.

resultsFour themes arose from the challenges experienced, which included psychological, financial, treatment-related, and social/family-related issues. These eleven subthemes included stress, depression, lack of transport, lack of food, loss of employment, treatment delays, and marital issues, among others. Two themes related to coping strategies were positive adaptation and denial, which were highlighted as negative coping strategies. Positive coping included praying, crying, talking to people, and seeking help.

conclusionCaregivers of children with cancer undergo various challenges and apply various coping strategies to try and adapt to their new normal. Reinforcing positive coping strategies and helping caregivers utilize other coping strategies, such as the use of support groups, could help them better care for their children.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversFocus GroupsNeoplasmsQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCoping SkillsFemaleHumansKenyaMaleMiddle AgedCancerCaregiversChallengesChildrenCoping strategies

Identifiers

PMID39390482
PMCPMC11468504

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.