Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39393029›Full record

ArticleNeurology2024

Energy Associated With Dynamic Network Changes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis and Cognitive Impairment.

Tommy A A Broeders, Maureen van Dam, Giuseppe Pontillo, Vasco Rauh, Linda Douw, Ysbrand D van der Werf, Joep Killestein, Frederik Barkhof, Christiaan H Vinkers, Menno M Schoonheim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tommy A A BroedersFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2884-2827
Maureen van DamFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4639-5138
Giuseppe PontilloFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5425-1890
Vasco RauhFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Linda DouwFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7058-4062
Ysbrand D van der WerfFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Joep KillesteinFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6347-5957
Frederik BarkhofFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3543-3706
Christiaan H VinkersFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Menno M SchoonheimFrom the MS Center Amsterdam (T.A.A.B., M.v.D., V.R., L.D., Y.D.v.d.W., C.H.V., M.M.S.), Anatomy & Neurosciences, and MS Center Amsterdam (G.P., F.B.), Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, the Netherlands; Queen Square Institute of Neurology and Centre for Medical Image Computing (G.P., F.B.), University College London, United Kingdom; Departments of Advanced Biomedical Sciences and Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (G.P.), University of Naples "Federico II," Italy; MS Center Amsterdam (J.K.), Neurology, and MS Center Amsterdam (C.H.V.), Psychiatry, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc; Amsterdam Public Health (C.H.V.), Mental Health Program; and GGZ inGeest Mental Health Care (C.H.V.), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2504-6959

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPatients with multiple sclerosis (MS) often experience cognitive impairment, and this is related to structural disconnection and subsequent functional reorganization. It is unclear how specific patterns of functional reorganization might make it harder for cognitively impaired (CI) patients with MS to dynamically adapt how brain regions communicate, which is crucial for normal cognition. We aimed to identify dynamic functional network patterns that are relevant to cognitive impairment in MS and investigate whether these patterns can be explained by altered energy costs.

methodsResting-state functional and diffusion MRI was acquired in a cross-sectional design, as part of the Amsterdam MS cohort. Patients with clinically definitive MS (relapse-free) were classified as CI (≥2/7 domains

resultsImaging and cognitive data were available for 95 controls and 330 patients (disease duration: 15 years; 179 CP, 65 MCI, and 86 CI). We identified a "visual network state," "sensorimotor network state," "ventral attention network state," and "default mode network state." CI patients transitioned less frequently between connectivity states compared with CP (β = -5.78; DISCUSSION: This study showed that it costs more energy for MS patients with cognitive impairment to dynamically change the functional network, possibly explaining why these transitions occur less frequently. In particular, transitions from a default mode network state to a visual network state were relevant for cognition in these patients. To further study the order of events leading to these network disturbances, future work should include longitudinal data across different disease stages.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultiple SclerosisAdultBrainCross-Sectional StudiesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID39393029
PMCPMC11469683

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.