Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39394615›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2024

Integrated serum pharmacochemistry, 16S rDNA sequencing, and metabolomics to reveal the material basis and mechanism of Shouhui Tongbian capsule against diphenoxylate-induced slow transit constipation in rats.

Jiaying Yang, He Xiao, Jingchun Yao, Pin Zhang, Bojiao Yi, Zhengyu Fang, Na Guo, Yongxia Guan, Guimin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiaying YangExperimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China.
He XiaoState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd, Shandong, 273400, Linyi, China.
Jingchun YaoState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd, Shandong, 273400, Linyi, China.
Pin ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Bojiao YiSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Zhengyu FangExperimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China.
Na GuoExperimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China. guona5246@126.com.
Yongxia GuanState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd, Shandong, 273400, Linyi, China. 13581069215@163.com.
Guimin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd, Shandong, 273400, Linyi, China. lunanzhangguiming@yeah.net.

Funding

CACMS Innovation Fund CI2021A05031Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Public Welfare Research Institutes XTCX2023003Key Research and Develop Program (Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project) of Shandong Province 2021CXGC010508National Natural Science Foundation of China 81370095Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences CI2021B017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSlow transit constipation (STC) is highly prevalent and has rising incidence. Shouhui Tongbian capsule (SHTB) is a traditional Chinese Medicine formula with extensive and highly efficacious usage in STC treatment, however, its mechanism of action, especially the regulation of microbiome and lipid metabolites, remains unclear.

methodsAfter quality control of SHTB using LC‒MS to obtain its material basis, we tried to elucidate the cohesive modulatory network of SHTB against STC using hyphenated methods from microbiomics, lipidomics, mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) and molecular methods.

resultsSHTB could repair intestinal barrier damage, reduce systemic inflammation and increase intestinal motility in a diphenoxylate-induced STC rat model. Based on 16S rDNA sequencing results, SHTB rehabilitated the abnormal changes in Alloprevotella, Coprococcus, Marvinbryantia, etc., which were associated with STC symptoms. Meanwhile, microbial functional prediction showed that lipid metabolism was improved with SHTB administration. The differential lipids, including fatty acids, lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin triglyceride and ceramide, that are closely related to STC disease and SHTB efficacy. Furthermore, SHTB significantly reversed the abnormal expression of these key target enzymes in colon samples, including CTP-phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase, CTP-phosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase, phosphatidic acid phosphatase, acid sphingomyelinase etc.

conclusionsCombined analysis demonstrated that SHTB reducing lipid accumulation and recovery of intestinal microbial homeostasis was the critical mechanism by which SHTB treats STC.

Indexed as

Chinese medicineIntestinal microfloraLipidomicsShort-chain fatty acidSlow transit constipation

Identifiers

PMID39394615
PMCPMC11468123

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.