Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39396038›Full record

ReviewStem cell research & therapy2024

Progress and potential of brain organoids in epilepsy research.

Rachel Brown, Alexa Rabeling, Mubeen Goolam

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Genetic medicines for epilepsy: unlocking new avenues for seizure control.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel BrownDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.
Alexa RabelingDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.
Mubeen GoolamDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa. mubeen.goolam@uct.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0003-3506-607X

Funding

Department of Science and Innovation, South Africa Department of Science and Innovation, South AfricaSouth African Medical Research Council South African Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsies are disorders of the brain characterised by an imbalance in electrical activity, linked to a disruption in the excitation and inhibition of neurons. Progress in the epilepsy research field has been hindered by the lack of an appropriate model, with traditionally used 2D primary cell culture assays and animal models having a number of limitations which inhibit their ability to recapitulate the developing brain and the mechanisms behind epileptogenesis. As a result, the mechanisms behind the pathogenesis of epilepsy are largely unknown. Brain organoids are 3D aggregates of neural tissue formed in vitro and have been shown to recapitulate the gene expression patterns of the brain during development, and can successfully model a range of epilepsies and drug responses. They thus present themselves as a novel tool to advance studies into epileptogenesis. In this review, we discuss the formation of brain organoids, their recent application in studying genetic epilepsies, hyperexcitability dynamics and oxygen glucose deprivation as a hyperexcitability agent, their use as an epilepsy drug testing and development platform, as well as the limitations of their use in epilepsy research and how these can be mitigated.

Indexed as

BrainEpilepsyOrganoidsAnimalsHumansNeuronsBrain developmentEpilepsyHyperexcitabilityWhole-cell patch-clamp

Identifiers

PMID39396038
PMCPMC11470583

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.