Evidence mapPaperPMID 39396071Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2025

In-hospital systolic blood pressure lowering patterns and risk of rehospitalization for angina in patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease.

Chi Wang, Yanjie Li, Lu Tian, Zekun Feng, Cuijuan Yun, Sijin Zhang, Yizhen Sun, Ziwei Hou, Siyu Yao, Miao Wang and 5 more

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Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Chi WangDepartment of Cardiology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 100048, Beijing, China.
Yanjie LiSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Lu TianSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Zekun FengDepartment of Cardiology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 100048, Beijing, China.
Cuijuan YunSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Sijin ZhangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Yizhen SunDepartment of Cardiology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 100048, Beijing, China.
Ziwei HouSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Siyu YaoDepartment of Cardiology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 100048, Beijing, China.
Miao WangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Maoxiang ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 100048, Beijing, China.
Lihua LanSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Jianxiang HuangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Zhen GeSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Hao XueDepartment of Cardiology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 100048, Beijing, China. xuehaoxh301@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the association between in-hospital systolic blood pressure (SBP) lowering patterns and rehospitalization for angina in patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease (HT-CAD). This prospective cohort study was conducted in Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. We included 730 patients with HT-CAD, who were hospitalized between August 2020 and September 2022. The in-hospital SBP lowering patterns were identified according to SBP level at admission, SBP level at discharge, and the difference between them: normal-stable SBP, more-intensive SBP reduction, less-intensive SBP reduction, and non-reduced SBP. We used Cox proportional hazards regression to estimate the risk of rehospitalization for angina according to SBP lowering patterns. We identified 121 cases of rehospitalization for angina in a median follow-up of 28.2 months. Patients with more-intensive SBP reduction had the lowest incidence rate of rehospitalization for angina, followed by those with normal-stable SBP, less-intensive SBP reduction, and non-reduced SBP. After adjusting for potential confounders, we found that compared with patients with more-intensive SBP reduction, the hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals of rehospitalization for angina were 1.35 (0.78-2.35) for patients with normal-stable SBP, 2.17 (1.14-4.14) for patients with less-intensive SBP reduction, and 2.99 (1.57-5.68) for patients with non-reduced SBP. This association was more pronounced in patients with multi-vessel stenosis than in patients with single-vessel stenosis. In conclusion, in-hospital SBP lowering patterns were associated with risk of rehospitalization for angina. These results highlighted the importance of intensive in-hospital SBP control in patients with HT-CAD.

Indexed as

Angina PectorisAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCoronary Artery DiseaseHypertensionPatient ReadmissionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAntihypertensive AgentsBlood pressure loweringCoronary artery diseaseRehospitalization for angina

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.