Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39396823›Full record

ArticleJournal of biophotonics2024

Evaluation of Minimum-to-Severe Global and Macrovesicular Steatosis in Human Liver Specimens: A Portable Ambient Light-Compatible Spectroscopic Probe.

Hao Guo, Ashley E Stueck, Jason B Doppenberg, Yun Suk Chae, Alexey B Tikhomirov, Haishan Zeng, Marten A Engelse, Boris L Gala-Lopez, Anita Mahadevan-Jansen, Ian P J Alwayn and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biophotonics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hao GuoDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3359-4514
Ashley E StueckDepartment of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Jason B DoppenbergTransplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Yun Suk ChaeTransplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Alexey B TikhomirovDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Haishan ZengImaging Unit - Integrative Oncology Department, BC Cancer Research Center, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3557-2407
Marten A EngelseTransplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Boris L Gala-LopezDepartment of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Anita Mahadevan-JansenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Ian P J AlwaynTransplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Andrea K LockeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Kevin C HewittDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6336-0789

Funding

Early-Stage Commercialization Fund Phase-IIInnovacorpInnovation Mobilization ProgramResearch Nova ScotiaspringboardSpringboard AtlanticVitamin Scholarship, Dalhousie University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHepatic steatosis (HS), particularly macrovesicular steatosis (MaS), influences transplant outcomes. Accurate assessment of MaS is crucial for graft selection. While traditional assessment methods have limitations, non-invasive spectroscopic techniques like Raman and reflectance spectroscopy offer promise. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a portable ambient light-compatible spectroscopic system in assessing global HS and MaS in human liver specimens.

methodsA two-stage approach was employed on thawed snap-frozen human liver specimens under ambient room light: biochemical validation involving a comparison of fat content from Raman and reflectance intensities with triglyceride (TG) quantifications and histopathological validation, contrasting Raman-derived fat content with evaluations by an expert pathologist and a "Positive Pixel Count" algorithm. Raman and reflectance intensities were combined to discern significant (≥ 10%) discrepancies in global HS and MaS.

resultsThe initial set of 16 specimens showed a positive correlation between Raman and reflectance-derived fat content and TG quantifications. The Raman system effectively differentiated minimum-to-severe global and macrovesicular steatosis in the subsequent 66 specimens. A dual-variable prediction algorithm was developed, effectively classifying significant discrepancies (> 10%) between algorithm-estimated global HS and pathologist-estimated MaS.

conclusionOur study established the viability and reliability of a portable spectroscopic system for non-invasive HS and MaS assessment in human liver specimens. The compatibility with ambient light conditions and the ability to address limitations of previous methods marks a significant advancement in this field. By offering promising differentiation between global HS and MaS, our system introduces an innovative approach to real-time and quantitative donor HS assessments. The proposed method holds the promise of refining donor liver assessment during liver recovery and ultimately enhancing transplantation outcomes.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverLiverSpectrum Analysis, RamanHumansLightTriglyceridesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID39396823
PMCPMC11614560

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.