Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397385›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2024

Association between haemoglobin decline and long-term outcomes in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

Fatma Esin, Hüseyin Sefa Ince, Gökhun Akkan, Ugur Kocabas, Tuncay Kiris, Aykan Celik, Mustafa Karaca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fatma EsinDepartment of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Hüseyin Sefa InceDepartment of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Gökhun AkkanDepartment of Cardiology, Nazilli State Hospital, Aydın, Turkey.
Ugur Kocabas
Tuncay KirisDepartment of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9793-718X
Aykan CelikDepartment of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Mustafa KaracaDepartment of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the association between in-hospital haemoglobin decline and long-term mortality and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) among ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsThis retrospective analysis included adult patients who underwent primary PCI for STEMI. Haemoglobin levels were recorded at admission and 48-72 h later. Patients were divided into two groups based on the extent of haemoglobin decline: low (<3 g/dl or no decline) and high (≥3 g/dl). The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality at long-term follow-up. The secondary endpoint was MACCE.

resultsPatients were divided into two groups: low group (

conclusionThere was a significant association between in-hospital haemoglobin decline, even without visible bleeding, and increased long-term mortality and MACCE in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI.

Indexed as

HemoglobinsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeHemoglobinsHaemoglobin declinelong-term mortalityprimary percutaneous coronary interventionSTEMIST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID39397385
PMCPMC11483727

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.